Evaluating the impact of poultry manure variants and swine manure on soil chemical properties and growth of maize (Zea mays)

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

KELVIN HARRISON DIRI
ABAMU TRUSTEL KEDONEOJO

Abstract

Abstract. Diri KH, Kedoneojo AT. 2024. Evaluating the impact of poultry manure variants and swine manure on soil chemical properties and growth of maize (Zea mays). Asian J Agric 8: 1-9. A greenhouse experiment was conducted at the Niger Delta University Teaching and Research Farm, Nigeria, to assess the impact of various organic manure sources on soil chemical properties and maize growth. The treatments included three variants of poultry manure (broiler manure (PB), layers poultry manure (PL), point of lay poultry manure (POL)), swine manure (SW), and combined treatments of swine manure with each poultry manure variant. Three application rates (0 (L0), 10 (L1), and 20t/ha (L2)) were employed for each treatment. The experiment followed a 7×3×3 factorial fitted into a randomized complete block design, with treatments replicated thrice; the test crop used was maize (Zea mays L.). Soil samples were collected before and after the experiment to evaluate the effect of each organic treatment on soil chemical properties. Statistical Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was conducted on the collected soil and plant data, with mean separation performed using Tukey's t-test. The results showed significant differences (p < 0.05) between the experimental and control treatments, with notable effects on soil chemical properties. In soils, the SWPL (L2) treatment presented the highest average values ??for pH (6.06), organic matter (2.95%), calcium (0.96 cmol/kg), magnesium (0.77 cmol/kg), potassium (0.54 cmol/kg), base saturation (63%), and effective cation exchange capacity (3.68 cmol/kg). The highest mean value for total soil nitrogen corresponded to the PL treatment (L2). Plant parameters also exhibited significant differences (p <0.05) compared to the control, with the most pronounced effects observed in the PL (L2) and SWPL (L2) treatments. These findings suggest that utilizing poultry manure from layers, combined with swine manure, positively influences soil quality, productivity, and maize growth. Thus, maximizing the use of these organic manure sources as alternatives for fertilizer application is recommended.

2017-01-01

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

References
Achiba WB, Lakhdar A, Gabteni N, Laing GD, Verloo M, Boeckx P, Cleemput O, Jedidi N, Gallali T. 2010. Accumulation and fractionation of trace metals in a Tunisian calcareous soil amended with farmyard manure and municipal solid waste compost. J Hazard Mater 176 (1-3): 99-108. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.11.004.
Adamu GK, Aliyu AK, Jabbi AM. 2014. Fertility assessment of soils under rice cultivation in Kadawa, Garun Mallam Local Government Kano State. Acad Res Intl 5 (1): 92-99.
Adekiya AO, Ojeniyi SO, Owonifari OE. 2016. Effect of cow dung on soil physical properties, growth and yield of maize (Zea mays) in a tropical Alfisol. Sci Agric 15 (2): 374-379. DOI: 10.15192/PSCP.SA.2016.15.2.374379.
Afriyie E, Mensah E, Lohri CR. 2013. Comparative study of composted and uncomposted digestates, chicken manure and cow dung as fertilizers and their effects on soil properties. Glob J Eng Des Technol 2 (4): 12-22.
Agegnehu G, Bass AM, Nelson PN, Bird MI. 2016. Benefits of biochar, compost and biochar-compost for soil quality, maize yield and greenhouse gas emissions in a tropical agricultural soil. Sci Total Environ 543(Pt A): 295-306. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.054.
Agyarko K, Adomako WJ. 2007. Survey of the use of organic manure among vegetable farmers in selected districts in Ghana. J Sustain Dev Afr 9 (4): 1-15.
Akbari P, Ghalavand A, Sanavy AM, Alikhani MA. 2011. The effect of biofertilizers, nitrogen fertilizer and farmyard manure on grain yield and seed quality of sunflower (Helianthus annus L.). J Agric Technol 7 (1): 173-184.
Ano AO, Agwu JA. 2005. Effect of animal manures on selected soil chemical properties (1). Niger J Soil Sci 15: 14-19.
Ano AO, Ubochi CI. 2007. Neutralization of soil acidity by animal manure: Mechanism of reaction. Afr J Biotechnol 364-368.
Ansari RA, Mahmood I. 2017. Optimization of organic and bio-organic fertilizers on soil properties and growth of pigeon pea. Sci Hortic 226: 1-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2017.07.033.
Balota EL, Machineski O, Matos MA. 2012. Soil microbial biomass under different tillage and levels of applied pig slurry. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agricola e Ambiental 16 (5): 487-495. DOI: 10.1590/S1415-43662012000500004.
Blanchet G, Gavazov K, Bragazza L, Sinaj S. 2016. Responses of soil properties and crop yields to different inorganic and organic amendments in a Swiss conventional farming system. Agric Ecosyst Environ 230: 116-126. DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2016.05.032.
Boateng SA, Zickermann J, Kornahrens M. 2006. Poultry manure effect on growth and yield of maize. West Afr J Appl Ecol 9: 1. DOI: 10.4314/wajae.v9i1.45682.
Brady NC, Weil RR. 2005. The Nature and Properties of Soils. 13th Edition. Macmillan Publishing Company, New York.
Bray RH, Kurtz LT. 1945. Determination of total, organic and available form of P in soils. Soil Sci 59: 45-59. DOI: 10.1097/00010694-194501000-00006.
Busari MA, Salako FK, Adetunji MT. 2008. Soil chemical properties and maize yield after application of organic and inorganic amendments to an acidic soil in southwestern Nigeria. Span J Agric Res 6 (4): 691-699. DOI: 10.5424/sjar/2008064-362.
Butterly CR, Baldock JA, Tang C. 2013. The contribution of crop residues to changes in soil pH under field conditions. Plant Soil 366: 185-198. DOI: 10.1007/s11104-012-1422-1.
Chatterjee D, Datta SC, Manjaiah KM. 2014. Fractions, uptake and fixation capacity of phosphorus and potassium in three contrasting soil orders. J Soil Sci Plant Nutr 14: 640-656. DOI: 10.4067/S0718-95162014005000051.
Chude VO, Olayiwola SO, Daudu C, Ekeoma A. 2012. Fertilizer Use and Management Practices for Crops in Nigeria 4th Edition. Federal Fertilizer Department, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Abuja.
Denton OA, Fademi IO, Are KS, Ojo AO, Adeoyolanu OD. 2020. Effect of different manure sources on soil chemical properties, performance and yield of maize on a degraded land. Intl J Plant Soil Sci 32 (13): 48-58. DOI: 10.9734/IJPSS/2020/v32i1330358.
Deryqe JSA, Kader KAA, Albaba HB. 2016. Effect of poultry manure on soil phosphorus availability and vegetative growth of maize plant. J Agric Veter Sci 9: 12-18. DOI: 10.9790/2380-0911021218.
Diri KH, Joseph TO. 2020. Assessing the macronutrient status of some selected soils in Bayelsa State, South-South Nigeria. Adv J Grad Res 8 (1): 105-114. DOI: 10.21467/ajgr.8.1.105-114.
Eghball B, Binford GD, Baltensperger DD. 1996. Phosphorus movement and adsorption in a soil receiving long-term manure and fertilizer application. J Environ Qual 25: 1339-1343. DOI: 10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500060024x.
Eghball B, Wienhold BJ, Gilley JE, Eigenberg RA. 2002. Mineralization of Manure Nutrients. Biological Systems Engineering: Papers and Publications, University of Nebraska, Lincoln.
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). 2006. World Reference Base for Soil Resources. FAO, Rome, Italy.
Goldberg N, Nachshon U, Argaman E, Ben-Hur M. 2020. Short term effects of livestock manures on soil structure stability, runoff and soil erosion in semi-arid soils under simulated rainfall. Geoscience 10: 213. DOI: 10.3390/geosciences10060213.
Gopinath KA, Saha S, Mina BL, Pande H, Kumar N, Srivastva AK, Gupta HS. 2009. Yield potential of garden pea (Pisum sativum L.) varieties, and soil properties under organic and integrated nutrient management systems. Arch Agron Soil Sci 55 (2): 157-167. DOI: 10.1080/03650340802382207.
Hadas A, Kautsky L, Goek M, Kara EE. 2004. Rates of decomposition of plant residues and available nitrogen in soil, related to residue composition through simulation of carbon and nitrogen turnover. Soil Biol Biochem 36 (2): 255-266. DOI: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2003.09.012.
Horneck DA, Sullivan DM, Owen JS, Hart JM. 2011. Soil test Interpretation Guide. Oregon State University, Oregon, USA.
Jjagwe J, Chelimo K, Karungi J, Komakech AJ, Lederer J. 2020. Comparative performance of organic fertilizers in maize (Zea mays L.) growth, yield, and economic results. Agronomy 10 (1): 69. DOI: 10.3390/agronomy10010069.
Kareem I, Jawando OB, Eifediyi EK, Bello WB, Oladosu Y. 2017. Improvement of growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) by poultry manure, maize variety and plant population. Cercet?ri Agronomice în Moldova 4 (172): 51-64. DOI: 10.1515/cerce-2017-0035.
Khan AU, Iqbal M, Islam KR. 2007. Dairy manure and tillage effects on soil fertility and corn yields. Bioresour Technol 98 (10): 1972-1979. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.041.
Magdoff FR, Amadon JF. 1980. Yield trends and soil chemical changes resulting from N and manure application to continuous corn. Agron J 72: 161-164. DOI: 10.2134/agronj1980.00021962007200010031x.
Melero S, Madejón E, Ruiz JC, Herencia JF. 2007. Chemical and biochemical properties of a clay soil under dryland agriculture system as affected by organic fertilization. Eur J Agron 26 (3): 327-334. DOI: 10.1016/j.eja.2006.11.004.
Montemurro F, Vitti C, Diacono M, Canali S, Tittarelli F, Ferri D. 2010. A three-year field anaerobic digestates application: Effects on fodder crops performance and soil properties. Fresenius Environ Bull 19 (9b): 2087-2093.
Okoroafor I, Okelola E, Edeh O, Nemehute V, Onu C, Nwaneri T, Chinaka G. 2013. Effect of organic manure on the growth and yield performance of maize in Ishiagu, Ebonyi State, Nigeria. IOSR J Agric Vet Sci 5: 28-31. DOI: 10.9790/2380-0542831.
Quansah GW. 2010. Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers and Their Combinations on the Growth and Yield of Maize in the Semi-Deciduous Forest Zone of Ghana. [Doctoral Dissertation]. Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi. [Ghana]
Rao PC, Padmaja G. 2016. Soil quality and enhanced productivity through soil organic matter. Intl J Econ Plants 3 (3): 117-119.
Rasool A, Ghani A, Nawaz R, Ahmad S, Shahzad K, Rebi A, Ali B, Zhou J, Ahmad MI, Tahir MF, Alwahibi MS, Elshikh MS, Ercisli S. 2023. Effects of poultry manure on the growth, physiology, yield, and yield-related traits of maize varieties. ACS Omega 8 (29): 25766-25779. DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c00880.
Rayne N, Aula L. 2020. Livestock manure and the impacts on soil health: A review. Soil Syst 4 (4): 64. DOI: 10.3390/soilsystems4040064.
Reddy SA, Goroji PT, Ravalan BM. 2014. Assessment of soil NPK status under Ceiba pentandra plantation in Theni district of Tamil Nadu. Soil Environ 33 (1): 72-78.
Shi Z, Chen L, Cai C, Li Z, Liu G. 2009. Effects of long-term fertilization and mulch on soil fertility in contour hedgerow systems: A case study on steeplands from the Three Gorges Area, China. Nutr Cycl Agroecosyst 84: 39-48. DOI: 10.1007/s10705-008-9223-x.
Srivastava P, Singh R, Tripathi S, Singh H, Raghubanshi AS. 2016. Soil carbon dynamics and climate change: current agro-environmental perspectives and future dimensions. Energy Ecol Environ 1: 315-322. DOI: 10.1007/s40974-016-0024-9.
Stockmann U, Adams MA, Crawford JW et al. 2013. The knowns, known unknowns and unknowns of sequestration of soil organic carbon. Agric Ecosyst Environ 164: 80-99. DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2012.10.001.
Whalen JK, Chang C, Clayton GW, Carefoot JP. 2000. Cattle manure amendments can increase the pH of acid soils. Soil Sci Soc Am J 64: 962-966. DOI: 10.2136/sssaj2000.643962x.
Yaduvanshi NPS. 2003. Substitution of inorganic fertilizers by organic manures and the effect on soil fertility in a rice–wheat rotation on reclaimed sodic soil in India. J Agric Sci 140 (2): 161-168. DOI: 10.1017/S0021859603002934.