Water quality status based on phytoplankton bioindicator in Tayu River, Tayu Sub-district, Pati District, Central Java Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Kaswinarni F, Aristiyana FN, Dzakiy MA. 2023. Water quality status based on phytoplankton bioindicator in Tayu River, Tayu Sub-district, Pati District, Central Java Indonesia. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon 9: 10-15. Sungai The Tayu River is the largest river that leads the Tayu Sub-district, Pati District, Central Java. The development of community activities around the river is predicted to affect the water quality of Tayu River. Phytoplankton is an aquatic organisms whose can be as bioindicators of water quality. This research was conducted to know the level of saprobity using SI (Saprobic Index) analysis and physicochemical parameter conditions of the Tayu River. The location of the sampling stations in Tayu River are divided into three , namely station 1 is a rice field area, station 2 is a residential area and sation 3 is a pond area. This research found 19 saprobic genera of Tayu River consist of 4 group of saprobitas, namely polisabropik (3 genus), ?-mesosaprobik (5 genus), ?-mesosaprobik (6 genus), and oligosaprobik (5 genus). Based on the result of the analysis of the saprobity index calculation, Tayu River has SI value in the range 0.06 to 0.71 which is well within the range of ?-mesosaprobik phase for station 2 and ?-mesosaprobik phase for station 1 and 3.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Apridayanti E. 2008. Evaluasi pengelolaan lingkungan Perairan Waduk Lahor Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur. [Tesis]. Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.
APHA, AWWA, WEF. 2012. Standard methods. American Public Health Association, American Water Work Association, Water Environmental Federation, Washington.
Basmi J. 2000. Planktonologi Sebagai Indikator Pencemaran Perairan. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Ballah M, Vishwakalyan B, Hudaa. 2019. Assessment of the physic-chemical quality and extent of algal proliferation in water from an impounding reservoir prone to eutrophication. Journal of Ecology and Environment 43:5 https ://doi.org/10.1186/s41610-018-0094-z
Bellinger EG, Sigee DC. 2015. Freshwater Algae : Identification, Enumeration, and Use as Bioindicator. New Jersey, USA.
Dzialowski AR., Wang SH, Lim NC, Beury JH, Huggins DG. 2008. Effects of sediment resuspension on nutrient concentrations and algal biomass in reservoirs of the Central Plains. Lake and Reservoir Management 24: 313-320.
Dresscher, Van Der Mark. 1976. A simplified method for the biological assessment of the quality of fresh and slightly brackish water. Journal of Hydrobiologia 48(3) : 199-201.
Efrizal T. 2006. Parameter Kualitas Air dengan Kelimpahan Fitoplankton di Perairan Pulau Penyengat Kota Tanjung Pinang Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Universitas Raja Ali Haji, Tanjung Pinang.
Ghiao NT, Truong HD. 2020. Interrelation of phytoplankton and water quality at Bung Binh Thien Resservoir, An Giang Province, Vietnam. Indonesian Journal of Environmental and Sustainability 4 : 110-115.
Hariadi A, Alfi S, Petrus S. 2017. Laju sedimentasi muara sungai Tayu Kabupaten Pati Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Oseanografi 1(6): 322-329.
Handayani S, Mufti PP. 2005. Komunitas zooplankton di Perairan Waduk Krenceng, Cilegon, Banten. Jurnal Plankton 9(2): 75-80.
Indrayani N, Anggoro S, Suryanto A. 2014. Indeks trofik-saprobik sebagai indikator kualitas air di Bendung Kembang Kempis Wedung, Kabupaten Demak. Journal of Maquares Management of Aquatic Resources 3(4): 161-168.
Jindal R, Sharma C. 2011. Biomonitoring of pollution in River Sutlej. International Journal of Environmental Sciences. 2(2): 863-872.
Nybakken JW. 1992. Biologi Laut Suatu Pendekatan Ekologi. Gramedia, Jakarta.
Odum EP. 1993. Dasar-dasar Ekologi. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Phinyo K, Jeeraporn P,Yuwadee P. 2017. Distribution and ecological habitat of Scenedesmus and related genera in some freshwater resources of Northern and North-Eastern Thailand. Biodiversitas.18(3): 1092-1099.
Persoone G, & De Pauw N. 1979. System of Biological Indicators for Water Quality Assesman. Biological aspects of freshwater poluttion. Pergamon Press, New York.
Radwan M, Willem P, Sadek A, Berlamont J. 2003. Modelling of dissolved oxygen and biochemical oxygen demand in River Water using a detailed and a simplified model. Journal of River Basin Management 1(2): 97-103.
Sulastri. 2018. Fitoplankton di Danau-danau di Pulau Jawa Keanekaragaman dan Perannya sebagai Bioindikator Perairan. LIPI pRess, Jakarta.
Setyono P, Widhi H. 2018. Analyses of bioindicators and physicochemical parameters of water of Lake Tondano, North Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19(3): 867-874.
Tungka AW, Haeruddin, Ain C. 2016. Konsentrasi nitrat dan ortofosfat di Muara Sungai Banjir Kanal Barat dan kaitannya dengan kelimpahan fitoplanton harmful alga blooms (HABs). Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology 12(1): 40-46.
Vuuren SJ, Taylor J, Ginkel CV, Gerber A. 2006. Easy Identification for The Most Common of Freshwater Algae: A Guide for Identification of Algae in South African Freshwater. Postchefstroo North West University, South Africa.
Wehr JD, Robert GS. 2003. Freshwater Algae of Nort America: Ecology and Classification. Academic Press, California.
Yusuf ZH. 2020. Phytoplankton as bioindicators of water quality in Nasarawa reservoir, KAtsina State Nigeria. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia 32(4) https ://doi.org/10.1590/S2179-975X3319
Yilmaz N. 2018. Assessment of seasonal variation of phytoplankton and related water quality parameters of Sazlidere Dam Lake (Istanbul, Turkey). Desalination and Water Treatment 131(2018) : 107-113
Zulmi R. 2018. Variasi Temporal Dan Sensitivitas Fitoplankton Terhadap Kualitas Air dan Zooplankton di Danau Hias Ebony Jakarta. [Tesis]. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.