Isolation, identification, and characterization of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, Paenibacillus sp., from the soil of Danum Valley Tropical Rainforest, Sabah, Malaysia
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Abstract
Paenibacillus sp. PSB04, and Staphylococcus pasteuri PSB05, respectively. Interestingly, the Paenibacillus group is a promising biofertilizer and is currently used in the global agriculture industry. Accordingly, Paenibacillus sp. PSB04 was then selected for further characterization using Gram staining and observed under scanning electron microscope (SEM). The Gram staining revealed that Paenibacillus sp. PSB04 is a Gram-negative bacterium with a rod shape, which is in good agreement with the SEM result. The specific phosphatase activity of the extracellular fraction of this bacterium was 7378.12 U mg-1 which is the highest activity compared to previous studies. This study provides an early insight into an excellent phosphate solubilizing bacterium for the agriculture industry obtained from Danum Valley.
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