The diversity of wood-boring beetles caught by different traps in northern forests of Iran
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Abstract. Varandi HB, Kalashian M, Barari H, Rezaei Taleshi SA. 2018. The diversity of wood-boring beetles caught by different traps in northern forests of Iran. Trop Drylands 2: 65-74. Efficacy of trap types is an important factor for sampling, faunistic survey, evaluation of the population density, seasonal dynamic and monitoring of wood-boring beetles. In the present research, the diversity of Wood-boring beetles (i.e., Buprestidae and Cerambycidae) was studied by using different types of trap (window trap, color pan trap, color sticky trap and Malaise trap) in northern forests of Iran (Mazandaran Province, Iran). Different types of traps were employed in five study areas, collected a total of 3120 beetles belonging to 55 species (29 Buprestidae and 26 Cerambycidae). Window trap was the best one for collecting the beetles both in the case of different species and of individual numbers, while red pan trap collected only a few beetles (during 2008-2009). After a window trap, two color pan traps (white and yellow) were also very suitable for collecting the beetles. The majority of captured specimens were buprestid beetles (79.87%), while only one-fifth of the specimens were Cerambycidae (20.13%). All of the collected beetle specimens were identified to species' level. One genus (Agrilus spp) and the following five species were the dominant species: Acmaeodera rufoguttata Reitter, Anthaxia hyrcana Kiesenwatter et Kirsch, Anthaxia intermedia Obenberger, Chrysobothris affinis Fabricius and Stenoprerus rufus Linnaeus.
2017-01-01
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References
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Anderson T. 2003. Conservation assessment for the woodpeckers in the Black Hills National Forest South Dakota and Wyoming, U.S. Dep. Agric., Forest Service, Black Hills National Forest. Custer, SD.
Barari H. 2005. Ecology of the coleopteran stem-mining pests and their parasitoids in winter oilseed rape: implications for integrated pest management. [Dissertation]. Imperial College, University of London, UK.
Bellamy CL. 2000. Buprestidae (Coleoptera: Buprestoidea Dâures - biodiversity of the Brandberg Massif, Namibia. Cimbebasia Memoir. 9: 185-191
Belyea RM. 1952. Death and deterioration of Balsam fir weakened by spruce budworm defoliation in Ontario. Canadian Entomol 84: 325-335.
Borden JH, Hunt DWA, Miller DR, Slessor KN. 1986. Orientation in forest Coleoptera: an uncertain outcome of responses by individual beetles to variable stimuli. In: Payne TL, Birch MC, Kennedy CEJ (eds.0. Mechanisms in Insect Olfaction. Clarendon, Oxford, UK.
Borden JH, King CJ, Lindgren S, Chong L, Gray DR, Oehlschlager AC, Slessor KN, Pierce HD. 1982. Variation in response of Trypodendron lineatum from two continents to semiochemicals and trap form. Environ Entomol 11: 403-408.
Borror DJ, Delong DM. 2005. An introduction to the study of insects. Thomson Brooks/Cole, Belmont USA.
Bouget C, Brustel H, Bri, A, Noblecourt T. 2008. Sampling saproxylic beetles with window flight traps: methodological insights. Rev. Ecol. (Terre Vie), suppt. 10, 2008.
Cerezke HF. 1977. Characteristics of damage in tree length white spruce logs caused by the white-spotted sawyer, Monochamus scutellatus. Can J For Res 7: 232-240.
Costello, SL, Negron JF, Jacobi, WR. 2008. Traps and attractant for wood-boring insects in ponderosa pine stands in the Black Hills, South Dakota J Econ Entomol 101 (2): 401-420.
Dajoz R. 2000. Insects and Forests. The role and diversity of insects in the forest environment. Intercept Ltd., Lavoisier Publishing, New York.
Flechtmann CAH, Ottati ALT, Berisford CW. 2000. Comparison of Four Trap Types for Ambrosia Beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) in Brazilian Eucalyptus Stands. J Econ Entomol 93 (6): 1701-1707.
Gardiner, L.M.(1957) Deterioration of ®re-killed pine in Ontario and the causalwood-boringbeetles. Canadian Entomol 89: 241-263.
Goodman LJ. 1960. The landing responses of insects. 1. The landing responses of the fly, Lucilia sericata, and other Calliphorinae. J Exp Biol 37: 854-878.
Hanks LM. 1999. Influence of the larval host plant on reproductive strategies of Cerambycid beetles. Ann Rev Entomol 44: 483-505.
Hosking GP, Knightf FB. 1975. Flight habits of some Scolytidae in the spruce-fir type of northern Maine. Ann Entomol Soc Amer 68:917-21.
Lindgren BS, Borden JH, Chong L, Friskie LM, Orr DB. 1983. Factors infuencing the effciency of pheromone-baited traps for three species of ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Can Entomol 115: 303-313.
Matheus R W, Matheus JR. 1983. Malaise traps: The Towness model catches more insects, Contrib. Amer Ent Ints 20: 928-934
Mathieu F, Brun LO, Marchillaud C, Fre´rot B. 1997. Trapping of the coffee berry borer Hypothenemus hampei Ferr. (Col., Scolytidae) within a mesh-enclosed environment: interaction of olfactory and visual stimuli. J Appl Entomol 121: 181-186.
McAleece N, Gage JDG, Lambshead PJD, Paterson GLJ. 1997. BioDiversity Professional statistics analysis software. Jointly developed by the Scottish Association for Marine Science and the Natural History Museum, London.
McIntosh RL, Katinic PJ, Allison JD, Borden JH, Downey DL. 2001. Comparative efficacy of five types of trap for woodborers in the Cerambycidae, Buprestidae and Siricidae. Agric For Entomol 3: 113-120.
Michael D, Warriner T, Evan N, Steven AT. 2004. Longhorned beetles in greentree reservoirs and naturally flooded bottomland hardwood stands. Proceedings of the 12th biennial southern silvicultural research conference. Gen. Tech. Rep. SRS-71. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research Station. Asheville, NC.
Miller DR, Asaro C. 2005. Ipsenol and Ipsdienol attract Monochamus titillator (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) and associated large pine woodborers in southeastern United States. J Entomol 98 (6): 2033-2040.
Oliver JB, Fare D, Youssef N, Klingeman W. 2004. A survey trap to monitor adult flat headed borer activity in nurseries, pp. H-1. In M. E. Lewis [ed.], Proc. 26th Ann. University-Wide Res. Sympos Teennessee State University 6-8 April 2004. Nashville TN.
Orbay L, McLean JA, Sauder BJ, Cottell PL. 1995. Economic losses resulting from ambrosia beetle infestation of sawlogs in coastal British Columbia, Canada. Canadian J For Res 24: 1266-1276.
Ozdikmen H, Okutaner AY. 2006. The longhorned beetle's fauna (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) of Kahramanmara? province. GU J Sci 19 (2): 77-89.
Post KE. 1984. Wood borer (Cerambycidae and Buprestidae) infestation, development and impact on wood quality in recently felled white spruce trees in the interior of Alaska. [Thesis]. University of Alaska Fairbanks. Fairbanks. AK.
Sakalian V, Langourov M. 2004. Colour trap a method for distributional and ecological investigations of Buprestidae (Coleoptera). Acta Soc Zool Bohem 68: 53-59.
Schonherr J. 1977. Importance of visual stimuli in the host selection behavior of bark beetles (Dendroctonus ponderosae and Ips montanus), pp. 188-193. In Proceedings, Comportement des insectes et milieu trophique, 13-17 September 1976, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifque, Paris.
Siitoren J. 1994. Decaying wood and saproxylic Coleoptera in two old spruce forests: a comparison based on two sampling methods. Ann Zool Fenn 31: 89-95.
Topping CJ, Sunderland KD. 1992. Limitations to the use of pitfall traps in ecological studies exemplified by a study of spiders in a field of winter wheat. J Appl Ecol 29: 485-491.
Vite JP, Bakke A. 1979. Synergism between chemical and physical stimuli in host colonization by an ambrosia beetle. Naturwissenschaften 66: 528-529.
Wermelinger B, Duelli P, Obrist K. 2002. Dynamices of saproxylic beetles (Coleoptera) in windthrow areas in alpine spruce forest. For Snow Landsc Res 77: 1/2: 133-148.
Werner RA. 2002. Effect of ecosystem disturbance on diversity of bark and wood-boring beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae, Buprestidae, Cerambycidae) in white spruce (picea gluca (Moench) Voss) ecosystem of Alaska. Res. Pap. PNW-RP-546. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. Portland, OR.
Anderson T. 2003. Conservation assessment for the woodpeckers in the Black Hills National Forest South Dakota and Wyoming, U.S. Dep. Agric., Forest Service, Black Hills National Forest. Custer, SD.
Barari H. 2005. Ecology of the coleopteran stem-mining pests and their parasitoids in winter oilseed rape: implications for integrated pest management. [Dissertation]. Imperial College, University of London, UK.
Bellamy CL. 2000. Buprestidae (Coleoptera: Buprestoidea Dâures - biodiversity of the Brandberg Massif, Namibia. Cimbebasia Memoir. 9: 185-191
Belyea RM. 1952. Death and deterioration of Balsam fir weakened by spruce budworm defoliation in Ontario. Canadian Entomol 84: 325-335.
Borden JH, Hunt DWA, Miller DR, Slessor KN. 1986. Orientation in forest Coleoptera: an uncertain outcome of responses by individual beetles to variable stimuli. In: Payne TL, Birch MC, Kennedy CEJ (eds.0. Mechanisms in Insect Olfaction. Clarendon, Oxford, UK.
Borden JH, King CJ, Lindgren S, Chong L, Gray DR, Oehlschlager AC, Slessor KN, Pierce HD. 1982. Variation in response of Trypodendron lineatum from two continents to semiochemicals and trap form. Environ Entomol 11: 403-408.
Borror DJ, Delong DM. 2005. An introduction to the study of insects. Thomson Brooks/Cole, Belmont USA.
Bouget C, Brustel H, Bri, A, Noblecourt T. 2008. Sampling saproxylic beetles with window flight traps: methodological insights. Rev. Ecol. (Terre Vie), suppt. 10, 2008.
Cerezke HF. 1977. Characteristics of damage in tree length white spruce logs caused by the white-spotted sawyer, Monochamus scutellatus. Can J For Res 7: 232-240.
Costello, SL, Negron JF, Jacobi, WR. 2008. Traps and attractant for wood-boring insects in ponderosa pine stands in the Black Hills, South Dakota J Econ Entomol 101 (2): 401-420.
Dajoz R. 2000. Insects and Forests. The role and diversity of insects in the forest environment. Intercept Ltd., Lavoisier Publishing, New York.
Flechtmann CAH, Ottati ALT, Berisford CW. 2000. Comparison of Four Trap Types for Ambrosia Beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) in Brazilian Eucalyptus Stands. J Econ Entomol 93 (6): 1701-1707.
Gardiner, L.M.(1957) Deterioration of ®re-killed pine in Ontario and the causalwood-boringbeetles. Canadian Entomol 89: 241-263.
Goodman LJ. 1960. The landing responses of insects. 1. The landing responses of the fly, Lucilia sericata, and other Calliphorinae. J Exp Biol 37: 854-878.
Hanks LM. 1999. Influence of the larval host plant on reproductive strategies of Cerambycid beetles. Ann Rev Entomol 44: 483-505.
Hosking GP, Knightf FB. 1975. Flight habits of some Scolytidae in the spruce-fir type of northern Maine. Ann Entomol Soc Amer 68:917-21.
Lindgren BS, Borden JH, Chong L, Friskie LM, Orr DB. 1983. Factors infuencing the effciency of pheromone-baited traps for three species of ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Can Entomol 115: 303-313.
Matheus R W, Matheus JR. 1983. Malaise traps: The Towness model catches more insects, Contrib. Amer Ent Ints 20: 928-934
Mathieu F, Brun LO, Marchillaud C, Fre´rot B. 1997. Trapping of the coffee berry borer Hypothenemus hampei Ferr. (Col., Scolytidae) within a mesh-enclosed environment: interaction of olfactory and visual stimuli. J Appl Entomol 121: 181-186.
McAleece N, Gage JDG, Lambshead PJD, Paterson GLJ. 1997. BioDiversity Professional statistics analysis software. Jointly developed by the Scottish Association for Marine Science and the Natural History Museum, London.
McIntosh RL, Katinic PJ, Allison JD, Borden JH, Downey DL. 2001. Comparative efficacy of five types of trap for woodborers in the Cerambycidae, Buprestidae and Siricidae. Agric For Entomol 3: 113-120.
Michael D, Warriner T, Evan N, Steven AT. 2004. Longhorned beetles in greentree reservoirs and naturally flooded bottomland hardwood stands. Proceedings of the 12th biennial southern silvicultural research conference. Gen. Tech. Rep. SRS-71. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research Station. Asheville, NC.
Miller DR, Asaro C. 2005. Ipsenol and Ipsdienol attract Monochamus titillator (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) and associated large pine woodborers in southeastern United States. J Entomol 98 (6): 2033-2040.
Oliver JB, Fare D, Youssef N, Klingeman W. 2004. A survey trap to monitor adult flat headed borer activity in nurseries, pp. H-1. In M. E. Lewis [ed.], Proc. 26th Ann. University-Wide Res. Sympos Teennessee State University 6-8 April 2004. Nashville TN.
Orbay L, McLean JA, Sauder BJ, Cottell PL. 1995. Economic losses resulting from ambrosia beetle infestation of sawlogs in coastal British Columbia, Canada. Canadian J For Res 24: 1266-1276.
Ozdikmen H, Okutaner AY. 2006. The longhorned beetle's fauna (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) of Kahramanmara? province. GU J Sci 19 (2): 77-89.
Post KE. 1984. Wood borer (Cerambycidae and Buprestidae) infestation, development and impact on wood quality in recently felled white spruce trees in the interior of Alaska. [Thesis]. University of Alaska Fairbanks. Fairbanks. AK.
Sakalian V, Langourov M. 2004. Colour trap a method for distributional and ecological investigations of Buprestidae (Coleoptera). Acta Soc Zool Bohem 68: 53-59.
Schonherr J. 1977. Importance of visual stimuli in the host selection behavior of bark beetles (Dendroctonus ponderosae and Ips montanus), pp. 188-193. In Proceedings, Comportement des insectes et milieu trophique, 13-17 September 1976, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifque, Paris.
Siitoren J. 1994. Decaying wood and saproxylic Coleoptera in two old spruce forests: a comparison based on two sampling methods. Ann Zool Fenn 31: 89-95.
Topping CJ, Sunderland KD. 1992. Limitations to the use of pitfall traps in ecological studies exemplified by a study of spiders in a field of winter wheat. J Appl Ecol 29: 485-491.
Vite JP, Bakke A. 1979. Synergism between chemical and physical stimuli in host colonization by an ambrosia beetle. Naturwissenschaften 66: 528-529.
Wermelinger B, Duelli P, Obrist K. 2002. Dynamices of saproxylic beetles (Coleoptera) in windthrow areas in alpine spruce forest. For Snow Landsc Res 77: 1/2: 133-148.
Werner RA. 2002. Effect of ecosystem disturbance on diversity of bark and wood-boring beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae, Buprestidae, Cerambycidae) in white spruce (picea gluca (Moench) Voss) ecosystem of Alaska. Res. Pap. PNW-RP-546. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station. Portland, OR.