Spontaneously growing plants on revegetation sites of former coal mine in South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Soendjoto MA, Riefani MK, Triwibowo D, Wahyudi F, Choirun D, Perdana YP. 2023. Spontaneously growing plants on revegetation sites of former coal mine in South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 1610-1620. Plants that grow and develop on the revegetation sites of post-coal mining are not only plant species that are intentionally planted, but also those that grow spontaneously. The aim of the research was to inventory plant species that grow spontaneously on revegetation sites of former coal mine sites in South Kalimantan Province and to analyze their presence mechanism and maintenance practices. Vegetation sampling was conducted on the plots established along the path with the size of each plot was 2 x 2 m2. All plants herbs (except grasses) and seedlings (shrubs, bushes, lianas and trees) within the plots were recorded and the vegetation composition was analyzed using Important Value Index as the parameter. Vegetation was monitored for 5 periods from 2018 to 2022 at the revegetation sites of two different planting years, i.e. 2016 and 2017. At Site-2016, 60 species belonging to 22 plant families were found and 71.67% of them grew spontaneously, while at Site-2017 there were 58 species belonging to 22 plant families and 70.69% of them were plants that grew spontaneously. Spontaneously growing species varied not only by location, but also by monitoring period. They are present at revegetation sites through seed dispersal mechanisms facilitated by natural activities (such as animals, wind, and water) as well as human activities. There are several management practices to facilitate vegetation succession, one of which is through spraying herbicides of weeds and invasive understorey species.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Abdussalam M, Soendjoto MA & Indrayatie E. 2021. Jenis makanan dan ketinggian tenggeran burung makan di Kebun Raya Banua Banjarbaru, Indonesia. Jurnal Sylva Scientae 4(3): 476?484. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jss.v4i3.3748 [Indonesian].
Adman B, Nugroho AW, Yassir I. 2020. The growth of local tree species on post-coal mining areas in East Kalimantan. Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 7(2): 83–97. DOI: 10.20886/ijfr.2020.7.2.83-97.
Anju MV, Warrier RR, Kunhikannan C. 2022. Significance of soil seed bank in forest vegetation—A review. Seeds 1(3): 181-197. https://doi.org/10.3390/seeds1030016
Anshari MF, Boedianto E, Fernandes AAR, Arisoesilaningsih E. 2018. Hydroseeding application using pioneer local plant seeds for coal postmining soil in Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan. Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 5(4): 1335?1345. DOI:10.15243/jdmlm.2018.054.1335
Bashagaluke JB, Logah V, Opoku A, Sarkodie-Addo J, Quansah C. 2018. Soil nutrient loss through erosion: Impact of different cropping systems and soil amendments in Ghana. PLoS One 13(12): e0208250. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208250.
Blackham G, Corlett R. 2015. Post-dispersal seed removal by ground-feeding rodents in tropical peatlands, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Sci Rep 5, 14152. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep14152
Carranca C, Torres MO, Madeira M. 2015. Underestimated role of legume roots for soil N fertility. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 35: 1095–1102. DOI 10.1007/s13593-015-0297-y.
Corlett RT. 2009. Seed dispersal distances and plant migration potential in Tropical East Asia. Biotropica 41(5): 592–598. DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00503.x
Dane S, Laugale V, Lepse L, Sili?a D. 2017. Influence of legumes on soil fertility in strawberry - legume intercropping. Agricultural Sciences (Crop Sciences, Animal Sciences) 2: 26–32. DOI:10.22616/rrd.23.2017.045
Egerer MH, Fricke EC, Rogers HS. 2018. Seed dispersal as an ecosystem service: frugivore loss leads to decline of a socially valued plant, Capsicum frutescens. Ecological Applications 28(3): 655–667. doi: 10.1002/eap.1667.
Fadjeri M, Malaysia E, Aquastini D. 2021. Increment study of the length of broad leaved liana (Merremia peltata) in the area of State Agricultural Polythechnic of Samarinda. Jurnal Agriment 6(1): 40?44. https://doi.org/10.51967/jurnalagriment.v6i1.493. [Indonesian].
Fathi A. 2022. Role of nitrogen (N) in plant growth, photosynthesis pigments, and N use efficiency: A review. Agrisost 28: 1–8. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7143588.
Handayani T. 2022. Pemencaran biji jenis-jenis tanaman suku Annonaceae di Kebun Raya Bogor, Indonesia. Pros Sem Nas Masy Biodiv Indon 8(2): 136–141. DOI: 10.13057/psnmbi/m080205. [Indonesian].
Hapsari L, Trimanto, Budiharta S. 2020. Spontaneous plant recolonization on reclaimed post-coal mining sites in East Kalimantan, Indonesia: Native versus alien and succession progress. Biodiversitas 21(5): 2003-2018 DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d210527
Isdianti AR, Ibrahim E, Setiawan B. 2022. Soil erodibility in post coal mining land reclamation area in backfilling MTBU Tambang Air Laya (TAL) PT Bukit Asam Tbk., Tanjung Enim Mining Unit (UPTE) Muara Enim, South Sumatera. Jurnal Geografi Gea 22(1): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.17509/gea.v22i1.44799.g18948
Iskandar I, Suryaningtyas DT, Baskoro DPT, Budi SW, Gozali I, Saridi S et al. 2022. The regulatory role of mine soil properties in the growth of revegetation plants in the post-mine landscape of East Kalimantan. Ecological Indicators 139 (2022) 108877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108877.
Jambul R, Limin A, Ali AN, Slik F 2020. Invasive Acacia mangium dominance as an indicator for heath forest disturbance. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators 8 (2020) 100059. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indic.2020.100059.
Jordan R, Breed MF, Prober SM, Miller AD, Hoffmann AA. 2019. How well do revegetation plantings capture genetic diversity? Biol. Lett.15: 20190460?20190460. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0460.
Jucker T, Long V, Pozzari D, Pedersen D, Fitzpatrick B, Yeoh PB et al. 2020. Developing effective management solutions for controllingstinking passionflower (Passiflora foetida) and promotingthe recovery of native biodiversity in Northern Australia. Biol Invasions 22: 2737–2748. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-020-02295-5.
Kocira A, Staniak M, Tomaszewska M, Kornas R, Cymerman J, Panasiewics K et al. 2020. Legume cover crops as one of the elements of strategic weed management and soil quality improvement. A review. Agriculture 10(9), 394. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10090394
Koutika LS, Richardson DM. Acacia mangium Willd: benefits and threats associated with its increasing use around the world. For. Ecosyst. 6, 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40663-019-0159-1.
Krisnawati H, Kallio M, Kanninen M 2011. Acacia mangium Willd.: Ecology, silviculture and productivity. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia.
Kurniawati, Muhadiono, Hilwan I. 2019. Ecobiology test of mantangan species (Merremia peltata (L.) Merr.) from Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park, Lampung. Journal of Tropical Life Science 9(2): 209–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/jtls.09.02.10
Kurothe R, Kumar G, Singh R, Singh H, Tiwari S, Vishwakarma A et al. 2014. Effect of tillage and cropping systems on runoff, soil loss and crop yields under semiarid rainfed agriculture in India. Soil Tillage Res. 140: 126–34. DOI: 10.1016/j.still.2014.03.005
Liew KC, Chin GEY. 2016. Mechanical properties of 3 ply plywood made from Acacia Mangium veneers and green starch-based adhesives. MATEC Web of Conferences 7 01021 (2016). DOI: 10.1051/matecconf/20167801021.
Master J, Tjitrosoedirdjo SS, Qayim I, Tjitrosoedirdjo A. 2013. Ecological impact of Merremia peltata (L.) Merrill invasion on plant diversity at Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park. Biotropia 20(1): 29?37. https://doi.org/10.11598/btb.2013.20.1.294.
Mohamadi MA, Kavian A. 2015. Effects of rainfall patterns on runoff and soil erosion in field plots. Intenational Soil and Water Conservation Research 3(4): 273–281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iswcr.2015.10.001.
Mulyadi, Ruhiyat D, Aipassa MI, Hardwinanto S. 2022. The growth of Paraserianthes falcataria at three different plant ages and soil thickness classes on reclamation sites of post-coal mining areas in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23(4): 1930–1937. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d230427.
Nadalia D, Pulunggono HB. 2020. Soil characteristics of post-mining reclamation land and natural soil without top soil. Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 7(2): 2011?2016. DOI:10.15243/jdmlm.2020.072.2011.
Navarro JJP, Rodríguez-Estrella R. 2020. The exotic invasive candle bush Senna alata (L.) Roxb. in Baja California Peninsula, México, a new threat for relictual oasis. BioInvasions Records 9(1): 29–36. https://doi.org/10.3391/bir.2020. 9.1.04
Ngezahayo E, Burrow MPN, Ghataora GS. 2019. Rainfall induced erosion of soils used in earth roads. E3S Web of Conferences 92, 17006. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199217006
Noviyanto A, Purwanto, Minardi S, Supriyadi. 2017. The assessment of soil quality of various age of land reclamation after coal mining: a chronosequence study. Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 5(1): 1009–1018 DOI:10.15243/jdmlm.2017.051.1009.
Oziegbe M, Faluyi JO. 2012. Reproductive biology of Ludwigia leptocarpa and L. adscendens subsp. diffusa in Ile Ife, Nigeria. Turk J Bot 36: 167-173. doi:10.3906/bot-1101-21.
Partasasmita R. 2015. The role of frugivorous birds in the dispersal of shrubs in submontane zone of tropical forest, West Java, Indonesia. Nusantara Bioscience 7(2): 144–148. DOI: 10.13057/nusbiosci/n070214
Piacentini T, Galli A, Marsala V, Miccadei E. 2018. Analysis of soil erosion induced by heavy rainfall: A case study from the NE Abruzzo Hilla Area in Central Italy. Water 10(10), 1314. https://doi.org/10.3390/w10101314.
Pratiwi, Narendra BH, Siregar CA, Turjaman M, Hidayat A, Rachmat HH et al. 2021. Managing and reforesting degraded post-mining landscape in Indonesia: A review. Land 2021, 10, 658. https://doi.org/10.3390/land10060658
Prayogo C, Ihsan M. 2018. Utilization of LCC (legume cover crop) and bokashi fertilizer for the efficiency of Fe and Mn uptake of former coal mine land. Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management 6(1): 1527–1537. DOI:10.15243/jdmlm.2018.061.1527
Putra AAP, Soendjoto MA, Indrayatie ER. 2021. Jenis makanan dan ketinggian tenggeran burung saat memakannya pada tiga tipe habitat di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Liang Anggang - Blok I, Banjarbaru, Indonesia. Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 4(1): 1–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jss.v4i1.3046. [Indonesian]
Putri W, Qayim I, Qadir A. 2021. Invasive species in the soil seed bank of two limestone hills in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22(9): 4019-4027. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220950.
Qi Y, Li J, Guan X, Yan B, Fu G, He J et al. 2020. Effects of herbicides on non-target plant species diversity and the community composition of fallow fields in northern China. Sci Rep 10, 9967. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-67025-2.
Raju PS, Raju AJS. 2022. Ecological aspects of sexual reproduction in Stinking Passion Flower, Passiflora foetida L. (Passifloraceae). Discovery 58(320): 921-925. Retrieved from https://www.discoveryjournals.org/discovery/current_issue/ v58/n320/A8.pdf?#zoom=125.
Rao MM, Raju AJS, Ramana KV. 2017. Secondary pollen presentation and psychophily in Vernonia albicans & V. cinerea (Asteraceae). Phytologia Balcanica 23(2): 171–186.
Riefani, M.K., Soendjoto, M.A. & Munir, A.M. (2019). Short Communication: Bird species in the cement factory complex of Tarjun, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 20(1): 218-225. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200125
Romansah N, Soendjoto MA, Suyanto S, Triwibowo D. 2018. Types of feeding and levels of bird eats in the reclamation and revegetation area of PT Adaro Indonesia, Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 1(2): 143-149.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jss.v1i2.478. [Indonesian].
Rusdy M. 2019. The threat from Chromolaena odorata and options for control. CAB Reviews 2019 14, No. 009. doi: 10.1079/PAVSNNR201914009
Schütte G, Eckerstorfer M, Rastelli V, Reichenbecher W, Restrepo Vassalli S, Ruohonen Lehto M et al. 2017. Herbicide resistance and biodiversity: agronomic and environmental aspects of genetically modified herbicide-resistant plants. Environ Sci Eur 29, 5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-016-0100-y.
Setyawan D, Gilkes R, Tongway D. 2011. Nutrient cycling index in relation to organic matter and soil respiration of rehabilitated mine sites in Kelian, East Kalimantan. J Trop Soils 16(3): 219-223. DOI: 10.5400/jts.2011.16.3.219.
Setyawati T, Narulita S, Bahri IP, Raharjo GT. 2015. A Guide Book to Invasive Alien Plant Species in Indonesia. Research, Development and Innovation Agency. Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Jakarta, Indonesia. Retrieved from: http://ksdae.menlhk.go.id/assets/publikasi/A_Guide_Book_of_Invasive_Plant_Species_in_Indonesia.pdf.
Shiferaw W, Demissew S, Bekele T. 2018. “Ecology of soil seed banks: Implications for conservation and restoration of natural vegetation”: A review. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation 10(10): 380-393. DOI: 10.5897/IJBC2018.1226.
Soendjoto MA, Dharmono, Mahrudin, Riefani MK, Triwibowo D. 2014. Plant richness after revegetation on the reclaimed coal mine land of PT Adaro Indonesia, South Kalimantan. JMHT 20(3): 142–150. DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.20.3.142.
Soendjoto MA, Riefani MK, Triwibowo D, Metasari D. 2018. Birds observed during the monitoring period of 2013–2017 in the revegetation area of ex-coal mining sites in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19(1): 323–329. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d190144.
Suyanto, Soendjoto MA. 2007. Invasi Acacia mangium ke Hutan Galam Suaka Margasatwa Pelaihari Tanah Laut. Warta Konservasi Lahan Basah 15(2): 18–19. [Indonesian].
Turner BL, Yavitt JB, Harms KE, Garcia MN, Wright SJ. 2015. Seasonal changes in soil organic matter after a decade of nutrient addition in a lowland tropical forest. Biogeochemistry 123: 221–235. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-014-0064-1
Wang Y, Chu L, Liu Z, Ala M, Lin J, Qian J et al. 2022. The feasibility of using soil seed bank for natural regeneration of degraded sandy grasslands. International Soil and Water Conservation Research 10(3): 414-421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iswcr.2021.11.001.
Webber BL, Yeoh PB, Scott JK. 2014. Invasive Passiflora foetida in the Kimberley and Pilbara: Understanding the threat and exploring solutions. Phase 1 final report. CSIRO, Australia. Retrieved from: https://library.dbca.wa.gov.au/static/FullTextFiles/071853.pdf
Westhoek A, Clarka LJ, Culberta M, Dalchauc N, Griffithsa M, Jorrin B et al. 2021. Conditional sanctioning in a legume–Rhizobium mutualism. PNAS, 118(19): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2025760118.
Wulansari A, Soendjoto MA, Suyanto. 2020. Diversity of bird species in natural vegetation of Liang Anggang Protected Forest Area – Block I, Banjarbaru, Indonesia. Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 3(5): 818-824. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20527/jss.v3i5.2530 [Indonesian].
Yang J, Lan L, Jin Y, Yu N, Wang D, Wang E. 2022. Mechanisms underlying legume–rhizobium symbioses. J. Integr. Plant Biol., 64: 244–267. doi.org/10.1111/jipb.13207.
Yang Y, Xu B, Yu Q, Fan L, Guo T, Fu D et al. 2022. Distribution pattern and factors influencing spontaneous plant diversity in different wetland habitats. Forests 2022, 13, 1678. https://doi.org/10.3390/f13101678.
Yuningsih L, Hermansyah, Ibrahim E, Marsi. 2021a. Analysis on the characteristics of ex-mining soil after 5 years and 10 years of revegetation. Media Konservasi 26(3): 239–247. DOI: 10.29244/medkon.26.3.239-247.
Yuningsih L, Hermansyah, Ibrahim E, Marsi. 2021b. Diversity, structure and composition of vegetation in post-coal mining reclamation area in Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22(8): 3392–3400. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220836.
Zhao B, Zhang L, Xia Z, Xu W, Xia L, Liang Y et al. 2019. Effects of rainfall intensity and vegetation cover on erosion characteristics of a soil containing rock fargments slope. Hindawi Advances in Civil Engineering 2019, 7043428. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/7043428.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- YUSANTO NUGROHO, MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, SUYANTO, JERIELS MATATULA, SYAMSU ALAM, PANDU YUDHA ADI PUTRA WIRABUANA, Traditional medicinal plants and their utilization by local communities around Lambung Mangkurat Education Forests, South Kalimantan, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022)
- MAULANA KHALID RIEFANI, MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, Birds in the west coast of South Kalimantan, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 1 (2021)
- MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, MAULANA KHALID RIEFANI, DIDIK TRIWIBOWO, DEWI METASARI, Birds observed during the monitoring period of 2013-2017 in the revegetation area of ex-coal mining sites in South Kalimantan, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 1 (2018)
- MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, HADI SUKADI ALIKODRA, MUHAMMAD BISMARK, HERU SETIJANTO, Diet and its composition of the proboscis monkey (Nasalis larvatus Wurmb) in rubber forest of Tabalong District, South Kalimantan , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 7 No. 1 (2006)
- MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, GUNAWAN GUNAWAN, Bird diversity in six habitat types of PT Inhutani I Labanan, East Kalimantan , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 4 No. 2 (2003)
- MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, HADI SUKADI ALIKODRA, MOHAMMAD BISMARK, HERU SETIJANTO, Lowland-Edge Vegetation on Habitat of Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus) in Rubber Forest of Tabalong District, South Kalimantan , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 6 No. 1 (2005)
- MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, SUYANTO SUYANTO, HAFIZIANNOOR HAFIZIANNOOR, AAN PURNAMA, AHMAD RAFIQI, SYUKRAINY SJUKRAN, Plants diversity of farm forestry in Tanah Laut District, South Kalimantan , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 9 No. 2 (2008)
- MOCHAMAD ARIEF SOENDJOTO, MAULANA KHALID RIEFANI, SHERLI DIANA, Floristic diversity and composition of heath forest in Kuala Tambangan Village, Tanah Laut District, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 10 (2023)