Uncovering the ethnobotanical importance of community forests in Chai Nat Province, Central Thailand

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

SUKANDA CHAIYONG
WITTAYA PONGAMORNKUL
PRATEEP PANYADEE
ANGKHANA INTA

Abstract

Abstract. Chaiyong S, Pongamornkul W, Panyadee P, Inta A. 2023. Uncovering the ethnobotanical importance of community forests in Chai Nat Province, Central Thailand. Biodiversitas 24: 2052-2063. Ethnobotanical studies are crucial for understanding local communities' traditional knowledge and use of plants and conserving biodiversity. This is the first public ethnobotanical study in the Chai Nat Province. It is an essential contribution to the limited knowledge of the traditional use of plants in this region. Three key informants with high experience in traditional knowledge were selected through a small meeting in the village. Using a semi-structured interview method during the walk-to-the-wood method, we gathered data on 103 plant species belonging to 92 genera and 49 families. The majority of the plant species (57) were used for medicinal purposes, followed by food (38), materials (17), and other small categories. It is worth noting that some plant species were used in more than one category. Our study provides an in-depth understanding of local communities’ traditional knowledge and use of plants which is essential for managing and conserving these important resources. This study not only contributes to the field of ethnobotany but also highlights the importance of preserving traditional ecological knowledge for future generations.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

References
Casas A, Blancas, J, Vibrans, H, 2023. Perspectives of the Ethnobotanical Research in Mexico, in: Casas, A., Blancas J. (Eds) Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Mexico. Ethnobotany of Mountain Regions. Springer, Switzerland, pp. 1–28.
Chaiyong S, Menakongka A, Sutthanont N, Thongchai R, 2021. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis and antimicrobial activity and cytotoxic effect of Stephania oblata Craib. Agric Nat Resour 55: 237–244.
Chaiyong S, Sutthanont N, Menakongka A, 2022. Evaluation of In Vitro Cytotoxic Property Against Cholangiocarcinoma Cell Line and GC/MS Analysis from Leaf of Erythrophleum succirubrum Gagnep. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 23(9): 3187-3194.
Chaunchom P, 2011. Ethnobotany of Hmong at Ban Tabboek, Tambon Wangban, Amphoe Lomkao, Changwat Phetchabun, Forest Resource and Environment Administration. Kasetsart University, Bangkok.
Cook FEM, 1995. Economic Botany Data Collection Standard. Whitstable Litho, Kent, Great Britain.
de Albuquerque UP, Hanazaki N, 2009. Five Problems in Current Ethnobotanical Research—and Some Suggestions for Strengthening Them. Hum Ecol 37(5): 653-661.
Ghanimi R, Ouhammou A, Babahmad RA, Cherkaoui M, 2022. A Quantitative Study on the Ethnobotanical Knowledge about Wild Edible Plants among the Population of Messiwa. Ethiopia J Health Sci 32(6).
Jeanwitchayakul P, 2014. Diversity of Medicinal Plants and Local Wisdom in Kao Subkangkai Lopburi Province, The 6th natioal MCRU meeting on Thailand sustainable development. Phetchaburi Rajabhat University.
Jha SK, 2021. Research Methodology in Ethnobotany, in: Jha, S.K. (Ed.) Advances in Ethnobotany. Satish Serial Publishing House, Delhi, India, pp. 169-191.
Junsongduang A, Sirithip K, Nachai R, Buakamkoat L, Onputtha B, 2018. Dye plants and traditional knowledge of natural dyeing of Tai-Lao ethnicity in At Samat and Pho Chai districts, Roi Et province. Thai J Bot 10: 109-126.
Kantasrila R, Pandith H, Balslev H, Wangpakapattanawong P, Panyadee P, Inta A, 2020. Medicinal Plants for Treating Musculoskeletal Disorders among Karen in Thailand. Plants 9(7): 811.
Kumar M, Rawat S, Nagar B, Kumar A, Pala NA, Bhat JA, Bussmann RW, Cabral-Pinto M, Kunwar R, 2021. Implementation of the Use of Ethnomedicinal Plants for Curing Diseases in the Indian Himalayas and Its Role in Sustainability of Livelihoods and Socioeconomic Development. Int J Env Res Public Health 18(4): 1509.
Nguanchoo V, Wangpakapattanawong P, Balslev H, Inta A, 2022. Hmong Medicinal Plant Knowledge Transmission and Retention in Social Modernity. Hum Ecol 50(3): 419-433.
Panyadee P, Balslev H, Wangpakapattanawong P, Inta A, 2018. Karen Homegardens: Characteristics, Functions, and Species Diversity. Econ Bot 72: 1-19.
Panyadee P, Balslev H, Wangpakapattanawong P, Inta A, 2019. Medicinal plants in homegardens of four ethnic groups in Thailand. J Ethnopharmacol 239: 111927.
Panyadee P, Meunrew J, Balslev H, Inta A, 2022. Ethnobotany and Ecosystem Services in a Tidal Forest in Thailand. Sustainability 14(10): 6322.
Panyadee P, Wangpakapattanawong P, Inta A, Balslev H, 2023. Very High Food Plant Diversity among Ethnic Groups in Northern Thailand. Diversity 15(1): 120.
Pei S, Alan H, Wang Y, 2020. Vital roles for ethnobotany in conservation and sustainable development. Plant Divers 42(6): 399-400.
Phumthum M, Balslev H, 2019. Use of Medicinal Plants Among Thai Ethnic Groups: A Comparison. Econ Bot 73: 64–75.
Phumthum M, Sadgrove NJ, 2020. High-Value Plant Species Used for the Treatment of “Fever” by the Karen Hill Tribe People. Antibiotics 9(5): 220.
Phumthum M, Srithi K, Inta A, Junsongduang A, Tangjitman K, Pongamornkul W, Trisonthi C, Balslev H, 2018. Ethnomedicinal plant diversity in Thailand. J Ethnopharmacol 214: 90–98.
Pooma R, Suddee S, 2014. Thai Plant Names Tem Smitinand Revised Edition 2014. Office of the Forest Hrbarium, Department of national Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Bangkok.
Punchay K, Inta A, Tiansawat P, Balslev H, Wangpakapattanawong P, 2020. Traditional knowledge of wild food plants of Thai Karen and Lawa (Thailand). Genet Resour Crop Evol 67: 1277–1299.
Srithi K, Balslev H, Tanming W, Trisonthi C, 2017. Weed Diversity and Uses: a Case Study from Tea Plantations in Northern Thailand. Econ Bot 71: 147–159.
Srithi K, Trisonthi C, Wangpakapattanawong P, Balslev H, 2012. Medicinal plants used in Hmong women's healthcare in northern Thailand. J Ethnopharmacol 139: 119-135.
van Welzen PC, Madern A, Raes N, Parnell J, Simpson D, Byrne C, Curtis T, Macklin J, Trias-Blasi A, Prajaksood A, 2011. The current and future status of floristic provinces in Thailand, Land use, climate change and biodiversity modeling: perspectives and applications. IGI Global, pp. 219-247.

Most read articles by the same author(s)