Changes in density level and mangrove land cover on Teluk Pandan Coast, Lampung, Indonesia, after 10 years of community-based management
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Hasani Q, Anisa A, Damai AA, Yuliana D, Yudha IG, Julian D. 2023. Changes in density level and mangrove land cover on Teluk Pandan Coast, Lampung, Indonesia, after 10 years of community-based management. Biodiversitas 24: 3735-3742. The mangrove ecosystem in the Teluk Pandan coastal area, Pesawaran District, Lampung Province, Indonesia, is part of the mega-biodiversity of mangroves in Indonesia. Specifically, the mangrove in this region has changed due to tourism, aquaculture, settlement activities and coastal abrasion. This study aimed to assess the changes in density level and area change of the mangrove forests at five coastal villages in Teluk Pandan during the period of community management from 2010 to 2020. The effort and success of the rehabilitation were reported in this study can be useful as a consideration of sustainable management of mangrove ecosystem both in Lampung and in other areas in Indonesia. Mangrove area was estimated through field surveys and data processing of satellite imagery from Landsat 5 in 2010 and Landsat 8 in 2020. The mangrove density level and area change were calculated by layering images of mangrove distribution from different years. The classification of mangrove density was determined based on the NDVI value. Satellite imagery was compared with field data collected from 20 observation points at five villages to ensure the density level and interpretation accuracy. Image data analysis showed the changes in mangrove area from 109.80 ha in 2010, an increase of 16.39% to 127.80 ha in 2020. The area of mangrove forest in the rare category decreased by 49.35%, the moderate category increased by 39.13%, and the dense category increased by 109.71%. The study confirmed the successful effort to manage and preserve mangroves in Teluk Pandan Sub-district. Eventually, community-based mangrove management (CBMM) and cross-sectoral and multi-stakeholder management (co-management) has become the core strategy in the successful management of mangrove at five coastal villages in Teluk Pandan Sub-district.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Aheto DW, Kankam S, Okyere I, Mensah E, Osman A, Jonah FE, Mensah JC. 2016. Community-based mangrove forest management: Implications for local livelihoods and coastal resource conservation along the Volta estuary catchment area of Ghana. Ocean and Coastal Management (127): 43-54. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2016.04.006
Arifanti VB, Sidik F, Mulyanto B, Susilowati A, Wahyuni T, Subarno, Yulianti, Yuniarti N, Aminah A, Suita E. 2022. Challenges and strategies for sustainable mangrove management in Indonesia: A Review. Forests 13: 695. https://doi.org/10.3390/f13050695
Arifanti VB, Kauffman JB, Hadriyanto D, Murdiyarso D, and Diana R. 2019. Carbon dynamics and land use carbon footprints in mangrove-converted aquaculture: The case of the Mahakam Delta, Indonesia. For. Ecol. Manage. 432: 17–29.
BPDASHL. 2020. Laporan Akhir Kegiatan Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional Padat Karya Penanaman Mangrove. Badan Pengelola Daerah Aliran Sungai Way Seputih-Way Sekampung. Lampung. [Indonesian]
Datta D, Chattopadhyyay RN, and Guha P. 2012. Community based mangrove management: a review on status and sustainability. J of Environmental Management 107: 84-95. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.04.013
Emiyati S, Budhiman S, and Parwati E. 2014. Digital image processing of Spot-4 for shoreline extraxtion in Lampung Bay. Int Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences 11 (1):1–10.
FAO. 2003. Status and Trends in Mangrove Area Extent Worldwide. Forest Resources Assessment Working Paper 63. Forest Resources Division, Rome.
FAO. 2007. The world’s mangroves 1980-2005. FAO Forestry Paper no 153. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/a1427e/a1427e00.htm
Firdaus M, Hatanaka K, and Saville R. 2021. Mangrove forest restoration by fisheries communities in Lampung Bay: A study based on perceptions, willingness to pay, and management strategy. Forest and Society 5(2): 224-244. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/fs.v5i2.12008
Getzner M, Islam MI. 2020. Ecosystem services of mangrove forests: Results of a meta-analysis of economic values. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health (17): 5830. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165830
Giri C, Ochieng E, Tieszen LL, Zhu Z, Singh, A, Loveland T, Masek J, Duke N. 2011. Status and distribution of mangrove forests of the world using earth observation satellite data. Global Ecol Biogeogr 20:154–159
Gnansounou CS, Sagoe AA, Mattah PAD, Salako KV, Aheto DW, Kakaï RG. 2022. The co?management approach has positive impacts on mangrove conservation: evidence from the mono transboundary biosphere reserve (Togo?Benin), West Africa. Wetlands Ecol Management (30):1245–1259. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11273-022-09894-0
Gnansounou CS, Sagoe AA, Mattah PAD, Salako VK, Aheto DW, Kakaï RG. 2021. Is the co-management approach effective for mangrove conservation in West Africa? Research Square: 1-27.
Nguyen HH. 2014. The relation of coastal mangrove changes and adjacent land-use: A review in Southeast Asia and Kien Giang, Vietnam. Ocean and Coastal Management 90: 1-10. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2013.12.016
Hamzah AHP, Anggoro S, Puryono S. 2020. Co-management in mangrove rehabilitation at langkat regency. E3S Web of Conferences 202, 02001: 1-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020202001
Hasani, Q, Adiwilaga EM., Pratiwi NTM. 2012. The relationship between the Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) phenomenon with nutrients at shrimp farms and fish cage culture sites in Pesawaran District, Lampung Bay. Makara J Sci 16 (3): 183-191. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7454/mss.v16i3.1480
Hasani Q, Yusup MW, Caesario R, Julian D, Muhtadi A. 2022. Autoecology of Ceratium furca and Chaetoceros didymus as potential harmful algal blooms in tourism and aquaculture sites at Teluk Pandan Bay, Lampung, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 5670-5680. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d231117
Hutchison J, Spalding M, zu Ermgassen P. 2014. The Role of Mangroves in Fisheries Enhancement. The Nature Conservancy and Wetlands International. 54 pages.
Irawan A, Hasani Q, Yuliyanto H. 2015. Fenomena Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) di Pantai Ringgung Teluk Lampung, pengaruhnya dengan tingkat kematian ikan yang dibudidayakan pada karamba jaring apung. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan 15 (1): 48-53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25181/jppt.v15i1.111 [Indonesian]
Irawan A, Isnaini, Agussalim A. 2019. Analisis perubahan luasan dan kerapatan mangrove menggunakan data citra satelit Spot di Pesisir Teluk Pandan Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Penelitian Sains 21(1): 49–58. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56064/jps.v21i1.529 [Indonesian]
Jhaveri N, Dzung NY, Dung NK. 2018. Mangrove Collaboratif Management in Vietnam and Asia. Washington, DC: USAID Tenure and Global Climate Change Programe.
Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia, No 201, tahun 2004, tentang Kriteria Baku dan Pedoman Penentuan Kerusakan Mangrove. [Indonesian]
Kongkeaw C, Kittitornkool J, Vandergeest P, Kittiwatanawong K. 2019. Explaining success in community based mangrove management: four coastal communities along the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Ocean and Coastal Management. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2019.104822
Kumar J, Kumar VME, Rajanna KB, Mahesh V, Kumar NAS, Pandey AK, Manjappa N, Pal J. 2014. Ecological benefit of mangrove. Life Sciences Leaflets (48): 85-88.
Kusmana, C. 2011. Management of mangrove ecosystem in Indonesia. J of Natural Res and Env Manag 1 (2): 152- 157.
Kustanti A, Nugroho B, Darusman D, Kusmana C. 2012. Integrated management of mangrove ecosystem in Lampung Mangrive Center (LMC) East Lampung Regency, Indonesia. Journal of Coastal Develpopment 15 (2): 209- 216.
Lee SY, Primavera JH, Guebas FD, McKee K, Bosire JO, Cannicci S, Diele K, Fromard F, Koedam N, Marchand C, Mendelssohn I, Mukherjee N, Record S. 2014. Ecological role and services of tropical mangrove ecosystems: a reassessment. Global Ecology and Biogeography (23): 726–743. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.12155
Muqorrobin A, Yulianda F, Kodiran T. 2013. Co-management mangrove ecosystem in the Pasarbanggi Village, Rembang District, Central Java. Bonorowo Wetlands 3: 114-131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/bonorowo/w030204
Nabilah R, Sitanggang FI, Rahayu Y. 2020. Mangrove species diversity, stand structure, and zonation—a case study at Pahawang Kecil Island. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 830 (2021) 012004. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/830/1/012004
Nguyen HH, Nghia NH, Nguyen HTH, Le AT, Tran LTN, Duong LVK, Bohm S, Furniss MJ. 2020. Classification methods for mapping mangrove extents and drivers of change in Thanh Hoa Province, Vietnam during 2005-2018. Forest and Society 4(1): 225-242. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/fs.v4i1.9295
Nguyen HH, Tran LTN, Le AT, Nghia NH, Duong LVK, Nguyen HTT, Bohm S, Premnath CFS. 2020a. Monitoring changes in coastal mangrove extents using multi-temporal satellite data in selected communes, Hai Phong City, Vietnam. Forest and Society 4(1): 256-270. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/fs.v4i1.8486
Nguyen HH, Vu HD, Röder A. 2021. Estimation of above-ground mangrove biomass using Landsat-8 data-derived vegetation indices: A case study in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam. Forest and Society 5(2): 506-525. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/fs.v5i2.13755
Nyangoko BP, Berg H, Mangora MM, Gullström M, Shalli MS. 2021. Community percep,tions of mangrove ecosystem services and their determinants in the Rufiji Delta, Tanzania. Sustainability 13 (1): 1-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13010063
Nyangoko BP, Shalli MS, Mangora MM, Gullström M, Berg H. 2022. Socioeconomic determinants of mangrove exploitation and management in the Pangani River Estuary, Tanzania. Ecology and Society 27(2):32. https://doi.org/10.5751/ES-13227-270232
Papilaya EPP. 2013. Pemilihan kombinasi band citra Landsat 5 TM untuk menganalisa tutupan lahan hutan mangrove di Teluk Dalam Pulau Ambon. Jurnal Ekosains 2 (1): 77–89. [Indonesian]
Purnomo A, Farida I, Vandika AY. 2019. Potensi pariwisata di Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung. Penerbit Pusaka Media, Bandar Lampung. [Indonesian]
Qurniati R, Hidayat W, Kaskoyo H, Firdasari, Inoue M. 2017. Social capital in mangrove management: A case study in Lampung Province, Indonesia. Journal of Forest and Environmental Science 33 (1): 8-21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7747/JFES.2017.33.1.8
Ramdani F, Rahman S, Giri C. 2019. Principal polar spectral indices for mapping mangroves forest in South East Asia: study case Indonesia. International Journal of Digital Earth 12 (10): 1103–1117 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17538947.2018.1454516
Rudianto R, Bengen DG, Kurniawan F. 2020. Causes and e?ects of mangrove ecosystem damage on carbon stocks and absorption in East Java, Indonesia. Sustainability 12: 10319. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su122410319
Sarhan M, Tawfik R. 2018. The economic valuation of mangrove forest ecosystem services: Implications for protected area conservation. The George Wright Forum 35(3): 341–349.
Srikanth S, Lum SKY, Chen Z. 2015. Mangrove root: adaptations and ecological importance. Trees 10: 15-23. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-015-1233-0
Tetelepta JMS, Loupatty SR, Wawo M. 2020. Sustainable management strategy for mangrove forest of Pelita Jaya Bay and Kotania bay, Western Seram, Indonesia. Jurnal Triton 16(2): 53–67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30598/TRITONvol16issue2page53-67
Tresiana N, Duadji N, Febryano IG, Maharani MK, Rahmat A. 2021. Regulatory impact analysis on mangrove forest in the coastal area of the Bandar Lampung. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1027 (2022) 012027. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1027/1/012027
Tresiana N, Duadji N, Febryano IG, Zenitha SA. 2022. Saving mangrove forest extinction in urban areas: Will government interventions help? International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 17 (2): 375-384. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170203
UNEP [United Nations Environment Programme]. 2009. Transboundary Diagnostic Analysis of Land-based Sources and Activities Affecting the Western Indian Ocean Coastal and Marine Environment. UNEP, Nairobi, Kenya, 378 pp.
UNEP-Nairobi Convention/USAID/WIOMSA. 2020. Guidelines on mangrove Ecosystem Restoration for the Western Indian Ocean Region. UNEP, Nairobi, 71 pp.
Yuliana ., Hewindati YT, Winata A, Djatmiko WA, Rahadiati A. 2019. Diversity and characteristics of mangrove vegetation in Pulau Rimau Protection Forest, Banyuasin District, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20 (4): 1215-1221. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200438
Zaldívar-Jiméneza A, de Guevara-Porras PL, Pérez-Ceballosc R, Díaz-Mondragón S, Rosado-Solórzanoe R. 2017. US-Mexico joint Gulf of Mexico large marine ecosystem based assessment and management: experience in community involvement and mangrove wetland restoration in Términos Lagoon, Mexico. Environmental Development (22): 206-213. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2017.02.007
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- AHMAD MUHTADI, AHYAR PULUNGAN, NURMAIYAH, AZIZAH FADLHIN, PUPUT MELATI, RENI ZULIKA SINAGA, RAIHAN ULIYA, MIFTAH RIZKI, NUR ROHIM, DAYUN IFANDA, RUSDI LEIDONALD, HESTI WAHYUNINGSIH, QADAR HASANI, The dynamics of the plankton community on Lake Siombak, a tropical tidal lake in North Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 8 (2020)
- QADAR HASANI, NIKEN T.M. PRATIWI, YUSLI WARDIATNO, HEFNI EFFENDI, ARTHO NUGRAHA MARTIN, PURNA PIRDAUS, WAGIRAN, Phytoremediation of iron in ex-sand mining waters by water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021)
- QADAR HASANI, MAULID WAHID YUSUP, RACHMAD CAESARIO, DAVID JULIAN, AHMAD MUHTADI, Autoecology of Ceratium furca and Chaetoceros didymus as potential harmful algal blooms in tourism and aquaculture sites at Teluk Pandan Bay, Lampung, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 23 No. 11 (2022)
- DAVID JULIAN, MUHAMMAD REZA, MUHAMAD GILANG ARINDRA PUTRA, Length-weight relationship and condition factors of Lepturacanthus savala in Lampung Bay, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024)