Characterization, potential and conservation of Pisang Kates (Musa cv. ABB), a unique local banana cultivar from Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Hapsari L, Damaiyani J, Yulistyarini T, Auliya I, Gusmiati LH, Zaro RM. 2022. Characterization, potential and conservation of Pisang Kates (Musa cv. ABB), a unique local banana cultivar from Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 3521-3532. Characterization of local banana (Musa spp.) germplasm is fundamental for identification and provides information on traits that support their sustainable conservation and optimum utilization. This study aims to characterize and discuss the potential and conservation of Pisang Kates,a local cultivar originatingfrom Tutur, Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia. The observed characteristics include morphology, molecular, agronomy and yield performance, leaf anatomy and stomata, pollen morphology and viability, fruit total soluble solids and nutrients. Results showed that Pisang Kates hasa unique fruit shape ovoid to globose, weight of40-150 g, appear solitary and randomly attached directly to peduncle, like papaya. It was molecularly by Internal Transcribed Spacer barcode confirmed as ABB genotype. It is tolerant to drought and banana bunchy top virus, but susceptible to wilts. Leaf anatomy has three palisades and isodiametric polygonal epidermals. Leaf stomata is amphistomatic, tetracytic on adaxial,and paracytic on abaxial. Pollen unit is monad, very large, subspheroidal, monocolpate aperture, granulum ornamentation, and low viability. Fruit moderately sweet with nutrient contents equal to dessert banana. Pisang Kates has potential as one serving consumer size fruit, ornamental fruit plant, female parent for breeding,and pioneer plant for rehabilitation programs. Both ex-situ and on-farm conservation strategies of this valuable local banana genetic resource are encouraged.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- TRIMANTO TRIMANTO, LIA HAPSARI, Botanical survey in thirteen montane forests of Bawean Island Nature Reserve, East Java Indonesia: Flora diversity, conservation status, and bioprospecting , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 17 No. 2 (2016)
- LIA HAPSARI, JEAN KENNEDY, DEWI AYU LESTARI, AHMAD MASRUM, WIWIK LESTARINI, Ethnobotanical survey of bananas (Musaceae) in six districts of East Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 18 No. 1 (2017)
- SITI NURFADILAH, LIA HAPSARI, ILHAM KURNIA ABYWIJAYA, Species richness, conservation status, and potential uses of plants in Segara Anakan Area of Sempu Island, East Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 18 No. 4 (2017)
- RIDESTI RINDYASTUTI, LIA HAPSARI, ANJAR TRI WIBOWO, Analysis of morphological characteristics and phenetic relationship of ebony (Diospyros spp.) in Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 7 (2021)
- LIA HAPSARI, TRIMANTO, SUGENG BUDIHARTA, Spontaneous plant recolonization on reclaimed post-coal mining sites in East Kalimantan, Indonesia: Native versus alien and succession progress , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 5 (2020)
- RIDESTI RINDYASTUTI, SITI NURFADILAH, APRIYONO RAHADIANTORO, LIA HAPSARI, ILHAM KURNIA ABYWIJAYA, Leaf anatomical characters of four epiphytic orchids of Sempu Island, East Java, Indonesia: The importance in identification and ecological adaptation , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 5 (2018)
- RIDESTI RINDYASTUTI, TITUT YULISTYARINI, AGUNG SRI DARMAYANTI, Population and ecological study of agarwood producing tree (Gyrinops versteegii) in Manggarai District, Flores Island, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 4 (2019)
- TRIMANTO TRIMANTO, LIA HAPSARI, Short communication: A new record of Etlingera megalocheilos (Griff.) A.D. Poulsen (Zingiberaceae) in Sulawesi, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 4 (2018)
- RIDESTI RINDYASTUTI, DIAH RACHMAWATI, RETNO PENI SANCAYANINGSIH, TITUT YULISTYARINI, Ecophysiological and growth characters of ten woody plant species in determining their carbon sequestration , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 2 (2018)