Abundance and diversity of plant parasitic nematodes associated with vegetable cultivation on various types of organic fertilizers
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Indarti S, Taryono, Purnomo CW, Wulandari AS, Maharani. 2023. Abundance and diversity of plant parasitic nematodes associated with vegetable cultivation on various types of organic fertilizers. Biodiversitas 24: 1010-1016. Planting organic crops is inextricably linked to the presence of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes (PPNs) as a limiting factor. A survey was conducted to determine the abundance and prevalence of PPNs, their correlation with soil chemical properties, and their diversity index in October 2019 at the organic land of the Agrotechnology Innovation Centre, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Kalitirto, Sleman, Special District of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The organic land was designed as three blocks of different organic fertilizers, including milk sludge fertilizer, cow manure fertilizer, and goat manure fertilizer. The samples were taken by simple randomized sampling method with replications and composited for each treatment in each vegetable plot. Three nematode genera of PPNs were associated with organic vegetable crops in Agrotechnology Innovation Centre, Rotylenchulus sp., Meloidogyne sp., and Helicotylenchus sp. The most common PPNs found was Rotylenchulus sp. with populations of 1388/5 gr roots and 1064/100 mL soil. The other genera, Meloidogynesp. and Helicotylenchus sp. were found with less than 100 nematodes per 5 gr of roots and per 20 gr of soil. C-organic was positively correlated with the Rotylenchulus sp. population. The C/N ratio had a positive effect on the Meloidogyne sp. population, while N-total had a negative effect on the Meloidogyne sp. population. The PPN community diversity index value on the organic land was low (range 0.36-0.37). It indicated that the habitat conditions were relatively homogeneous. It is necessary to carry out integrated management of nematodes to suppress Rotylenchulus sp. population in addition of organic fertilizers on this land.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
References
Adam, M., H. Heuer, A. Ramadan, M.A. Hussein. 2013. Occurrence of plant-parasitic nematodes in organic farming in Egypt. International Journal of Nematology 23(1): 82-90.
Asif, M., Rehman, B., Parihar, K., Ganai, M.A., Siddiqui, M.A. 2015. Effect of various physico-chemical factors on the incidence of root knot nematode Meloidogyne spp. infesting tomato in district Aligarh (Uttar Pradesh) India. Journal of Plant Sciences 10, 234-243. DOI: 10.3923/jps. 2015.234.243
Badan Pusat Statistika. 2017. Statistik Tanaman Sayuran dan Buah?buahan Semusim Indonesia. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2018/10/05/bbd90b867a6ee372e7f51c43/statistik-tanaman-sayuran-dan-buah-buahan-semusim-indonesia-2017.html
Benjlil, H., Elkassemi, K., Aït Hamza, M., Mateille, T., Furze, J.N., Cherifi, K., Mayad, E.H., Ferji, Z. 2020. Plant-parasitic nematodes parasitizing saffron in Morocco: Structuring drivers and biological risk identification. Appl. Soil Ecol., 147:103362. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2019.103362
Bezooijen J. 2006. Methods and Techniques for Nematology. Waginengen University, the Netherlands.
Briar, S. D. Wichman, G.V.P. Reddy. 2016. Plant-Parasitic Nematode Problems in Organic Agriculture. In: Organic Farming for Sustainable Agriculture (pp. 107-122). Springer International Publishing. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-26803-3_5
Castillo P., Navas-Cortés JA., Blanca B. Rafael M. Jiménez-Díaz. Vovlas N. 2008. Plant-Parasitic Nematodes Attacking Chickpea and Their In Planta Interactions with Rhizobia and Phytopathogenic Fungi. Plant Disease, 92 (6): 840-853. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-92-6-0840
Damaryono, K.S., S.Handayani, S.N.H. Utami, S.Indarti. 2018. Soil physical properties and abundance of soil fauna in conventional and organic rice field. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ Sci 215. DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/215/1/012009.
Godefroid, M., Delaville, L., Marie-Luce, S., Quénéhervé, P. 2013. Spatial stability of a plant-feeding nematode community in relation to macro-scale soil properties. Soil Biol. Biochem. 57, 173–181. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2012.06.019
Hariyadi, Machrizal R., Dimenta R.H., Khairul K., Hasibuan R., and Gultom HSB. 2019. Fish biodiversity in false gharial habitat (Tomistoma schlegelii Müller, 1838) in Labuhan Batu district. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 348:1-6. DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/348/1/012027
Hu, C., and Qi, Y. 2013. Effective microorganisms and compost favor nematodes in wheat crops. Agron. Sustain. Dev.33:573–579. DOI: 10.1007/s13593-012-0130-9
IFOAM-Organic International. 2020. Global Organic Area Continues to Grow. << https://www.ifoam.bio/global-organic-area-continues-grow>>.
Ifo S.A., J.M. Moutsambote, F. Koubouana, J. Yoka, S.F. Ndzai, L.N.O.B. Kadilamio, H. Mampouya, C. Jourdain, Y. Bocko, A.B. Mantota, M. Mbemba, D.M. Sokath, R. Odende, L.R. Mondzali, Y.E.M. Wenina, B.C. Ouissika and L.J. Joel. 2016. Tree species diversity, richness, and similarity in intact and degraded forest in the tropical rainforest of the Congo basin: case of the forest of Likouala in the Republic of Congo. Int. J. For. Res., 2:1–12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/7593681.
Karajeh, M.R. and Al-Nasir, F.M. 2012. Effects of nitrogen fertilisers on the Javanese root-knot nematode Meloidogyne javanica and its interaction with cucumber. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 45, 2177-2188. DOI: 10.1080/03235408.2012.724968. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2012.724968
Kumar, V., Khan, M.R. Walia, R.K. 2020. Crop loss estimations due to plant-parasitic nematodes in major crops in India. Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett. 43, 409–412. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-020-00895-2
Mutala’liah, Indarti S, Wibowo A. 2019. Short Communication: The prevalence and species of root-knot nematode which infect on potato seed in Central Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 11-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200102
Ngeno, D.C., Murungi, L.K., Fundi, D.I., Wekesa, V., Haukeland, S., Mbaka, J. 2019. Soil chemical properties influence abundance of nematode trophic groups and Ralstonia solanacearum in high tunnel tomato production. AAS Open Research 2, 3. DOI: 10.12688/aasopenres.12932.1
Noronha, M.A., Fenandes, M.F., Muniz, M.F.S., Pedrosa, E. M.R., Assuncao, M.C., Calheiros, L.C. 2020. Soil abiotic factors associated with Meloidogyne spp. and Pratylenchus spp. population in sugarcane. Nematology:1-13. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-bja10033
Pascual, M.L.D., Antone Kris R. Lim, Christian Joseph R. Cumagun. 2017. Plant-parasitic nematodes associated with organic and conventional vegetable farms in Laguna Province, Philippines. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 1-14. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2017.1380940
Patil, J., Miller, A.J., Gaur, H.S. 2013. Effect of nitrogen supply form on the invasion of rice roots by the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne graminicola. Nematology 15, 483- 492. DOI: 10.1163/15685411-00002694
Pedroche N.B, Villanueva L.M., De Waele D. 2013. Plant-parasitic nematodes associated with semi-temperate vegetables in the highlands of Benguet Province. Arch Phytopathol Plant Protect. 4:278–294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2012.739928
Putra R.C., Hidayah S.N., Purwanto B H. 2018. Influence of goat manure and Azolla on soil properties, nitrogen use efficiency, growth and yield of organic rice farming in Indonesia. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 215: 1-6. DOI :10.1088/1755-1315/215/1/012010
Rahman, S. A., Zain, S. N. M., Mat, M. Z. B. Sidam, A. K., Othman, R. Y., Mohamed Z. 2014. Population distribution of plant parasitic nematodes of banana in Peninsular Malaysia.Sains Malaysiana, 43, 176–177.
Sánchez-Moreno, S. and Ferris, H. 2018. Nematode ecology and soil health. In: Sikora, R.A., Coyne, D., Hallmann, J., Timper, H. (Eds). Plant parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture, 3rd edition. Wallingford, UK, CAB International, pp. 62-86. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781786391247.0062
Sikora RA, Fernandez E. 2005. Nematode parasites of vegetables. In: Luc M, Sikora RA, Bridge J, editors. Plant-parasitic nematodes in subtropical and tropical agriculture. Wallingford (UK): CAB International.
Singh, R., and Kumar, U. 2015. Assessment of Nematode Distribution and Yield Losses in Vegetable Crops of Western Uttar Pradesh in India. Int. Journal of Sci. and Research, 4(5): 2812-2816.
Tabarant P., Villenave C., Risede J.M., Estrade J.R., Marc Dorel. 2011. Effects of organic amendments on plant-parasitic nematode populations, root damage, and banana plant growth. Biol Fertil Soils, 47:341–347. DOI: 10.1007/s00374-011-0541-9
Wallingford., 2007. CAB International, CropProtection, Compendium, 2007 Edition.UK.
Wei, C., Zheng, H., Li, Q., Lü, X., Yu, Q., Zhang, H., Chen, Q., He, N., Kardol, P., Liang, W. et al. 2012. Nitrogen addition regulates soil nematode community composition through ammonium suppression. PLoS ONE 7, e43384. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0043384. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0043384
Wildmer, T.L. N.A. Mitkowski., G.S. Abawi. 2002. Soil organic matter and mangement of plant -parasitic nematode. Journal of Nematology 34 (4): 289-295.
Willer, H.; Schlatter, B.,Trávní?cek, J., Kemper, L., Lernoud, J. 2020. The World of Organic Agriculture. Statistics and Emerging Trends. In Bonn, Frick, and IFOAM; (FiBL) RIoOA, Ed.; Organics International: Bonn, Germany.
Wulandari, A.S and Indarti S. 2020. Distribution and Abundance of a New Pest “Root and Bulb Parasitic Nematode” at Different Elevation Levels and Soil Abiotic Factors in Garlic Growing Centres in Central Java. Key Engineering Materials, 840. DOI:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.840.1
Wulandari, A.S., S. Indarti, M.I. Massadeh and N.V. Minh. 2021. The effect of abiotic factors and elevation on the diversity of plant parasitic nematodes in garlic on central java, Indonesia. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, 37(Special issue 1): 75-83. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.17582/journal.sja/2021/37.s1.75.83
Zoubi, B., Mokrini, F., Dababat, A.A., Amer, M., Ghoulam, C., Lahlali, R., Laasli, S.-E., Khfif, K., Imren, M., Akachoud, O., Benkebboura, A., Housseini, A.I., Qaddoury, A. 2022. Occurrence and Geographic Distribution of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes Associated with Citrus in Morocco and Their Interaction with Soil Patterns. Life 2022, 12, 637. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/life 12050637
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- TARYONO, SUPRIYANTA, RANI AGUSTINA WULANDARI, NURMANSYAH, ERLINA AMBARWATI, I GUSTI KOMANG DANA ARSANA, VINA EKA ARISTYA, ARDIAN ELONARD PURBA, ALWA WIDI AISYA, TAUFAN ALAM, Selection of drought-tolerant rice genotypes under cajuput (Melaleuca cajuputi subsp. cajuputi) agroforestry system , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 9 (2023)
- SIWI INDARTI, SRI NURYANI HIDAYAH UTAMI, NUGROHO SUSETYA PUTRA, RINA MAHARANI, Structure and function role of soil nematode communities in different types of vegetation in Yogyakarta and Central Java, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 25 No. 6 (2024)