Identification polymorphism of LHR and FSHR genes in Indonesian Holstein dairy cattle associated with productive and reproductive traits
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Setyorini YW, Kurnianto E, Sutopo, Sutiyono. 2023. Identification polymorphism of LHR and FSHR genes in Indonesian Holstein dairy cattle associated with productive and reproductive traits. Biodiversitas 24: 2898-2905. Luteinizing and follicle-stimulating hormones and their receptors play an important role in the reproductive system’s hormonal activity and physiological function. This study aimed to identify the genotype variation of the Luteinizing Hormone Receptor (LHR) gene exon 11 and the Follicle-stimulating Hormone Receptor (FSHR) gene exon 10 and to elucidate the associating between polymorphism with the milk and reproductive traits in dairy cattle. A total of 100 samples of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) from Indonesian Holstein dairy cattle were used in this study. Polymerase Chain Reaction Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) was performed for genotyping of the Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) of the LHR and FSHR genes with the HhaI and AluI restriction enzymes, respectively. The collected phenotype data were milk production, quality, and reproductive trait. In addition, the general linear model procedure in the SAS program was carried out to investigate the association of genotypes with productive and reproductive traits. The results showed that the LHR gene in the population of this study was monomorphic, while the FSHR gene was polymorphic with three genotypes, namely CC, CG, and GG. The sequences of the FSHR gene indicated the presence of a mutation at nucleotide number 2037 that substitutes cytosine for guanine. Cows with the CC genotype showed better parameter service per conception (P<0.05) than the other genotypes but did not correlate with other reproductive parameters and milk traits. Therefore, it was concluded that SNP g.2037C>G polymorphism at FSHR gene exon 10 was identified in the Indonesian Holstein Dairy cattle population and associated with service per conception parameters but not with milk trait.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- ANI MARDIASTUTI, BURHANUDDIN MASY'UD, LIN N. GINOGA, HAFIYYAN SASTRANEGARA, SUTOPO, Short Communication: Wildlife species used as traditional medicine by local people in Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 1 (2021)
- ARYA ARISMAYA METANANDA, SUTOPO, GUNAWAN, NURJAMAN, RAHMAD DANI, YAHYA RUHYAT, SUTOPO, AHMAD, ANDI APRIANTO, JHONSON NAIBAHO, WHISNU FEBRY AFRIANTO, Human-macaque conflicts at a human settlement in Riau Province, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 25 No. 9 (2024)
- SUTIYONO SUTIYONO, SUTOPO SUTOPO, Y. S. ONDHO, SETIATIN SETIATIN, D. SAMSUDEWA, A. SURYAWIJAYA, D. A. LESTARI, E. KURNIANTO, Short Communication: Genetic diversity of Ongole Grade Cattle of Rembang District, Central Java, Indonesia, based on blood protein polymorphism , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 4 (2018)
- YOYO SURYAKA, SUTOPO SUTOPO, ASEP SETIAJI, The phenotypic characteristics and morphology of Jabres and Pasundan cattle differences , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 25 No. 7 (2024)
- DELA AYU LESTARI, SUTOPO, ASEP SETIAJI, EDY KURNIANTO, Genetic diversity and phylogenetic study of Ongole Grade cattle population in Central Java based on blood protein polymorphism , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023)
- SUTOPO, NYOTO SANTOSO, ANI MARDIASTUTI, YENI ARYATI MULYANI, A first investigation on tricolor langur (Presbytis chrysomelas subsp. cruciger) exhibits significant terrestrial activity in their natural habitat , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 25 No. 8 (2024)