Genetic diversity of mangoes (Mangifera indica L.) and its relatives in Seliu Island, Belitung District, Indonesia based on Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat markers
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Abstract
Abstract. Resmi DDC, Chikmawati T, Djuita NR, Fendiyanto MH, Rahmawati D. 2024. Genetic diversity of mango (Mangifera indica L.) and its relatives in Seliu Island, Belitung District, Indonesia based on Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat markers. Biodiversitas 25: 4253-4264. Seliu Island is known as a mango island, but information on their identity, taxonomic status, and abundance of mango variety on this island has yet to be recorded. This study aimed to identify the genetic diversity of mangoes on Seliu Island. Fifteen Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) primers were used to profile the genetic diversity of 49 mango accessions from Seliu Island. The selected primers produced 193 polymorphic bands out of 222 (86.17%). All mango accessions on Seliu Island were identified and can be classified into eight species: Mangifera indica, Mangifera laurina, Mangifera zeylanica, Mangifera magnifica, Mangifera quadrifida, Mangifera caesia, Mangifera odorata, and Mangifera foetida. The genetic diversity among species was high, with a Shannon's information index of 0.334 and expected heterozygosity of 0.210. The unweighted pair group method with arithmetic average (UPGMA) dendrogram was created using a simple matching method, and all accessions were grouped into two main clusters according to their subgenus, Limus (Marchand) Kosterm and Mangifera. All accessions are also grouped according to their species. This study shows that the accessions from Seliu Island and West Java tend to cluster based on geographical origin. The study of mango genetic diversity using ISSR markers provided valuable information on the genetic relationships and variability among local mango cultivars on Seliu Island. This information can be used for breeding programs, conservation, and developing mango varieties.
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- MENTARI PUTRI PRATAMI, MIFTAHUL HUDA FENDIYANTO, RIZKY DWI SATRIO, I DEWA KETUT KERTA WIDANA, ISNA AROFATUN NIKMAH, NASTITI INTAN PERMATA SARI, MO AWWANAH, NADYA FARAH, DIDI DARMADI, Potential of invasive alien species Clidemia hirta as antibacterial against Salmonella typhi and Staphylococcus aureus , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 6 (2021)
- KURNIA MAKMUR, TATIK CHIKMAWATI, SOBIR, Genetic variability of lemon basil (Ocimum × africanum Lour.) from Indonesian archipelago based on morphological and inter-simple sequence repeats markers , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 21 No. 12 (2020)
- MIFTAHUL HUDA FENDIYANTO, RIZKY DWI SATRIO, SUHARSONO SUHARSONO, ARIS TJAHJOLEKSONO, M MIFTAHUDIN, Correlation among Snpb11 markers, root growth, and physiological characters of upland rice under aluminum stress , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 5 (2019)
- IBNA HAYATI, ALEX HARTANA, NINA RATNA DJUITA, Modeling climatic suitable areas for kedondong (Spondias dulcis) cultivation in central part of Sumatra, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 12 (2019)
- DEWI RAHMAWATI, NURUL KHUMAIDA, ULFAH J SIREGAR, Morphological and phytochemical characterization of susceptible and resistant sengon (Falcataria moluccana) tree to gall rust disease , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 20 No. 3 (2019)
- NINA RATNA DJUITA, SRI SUDARMIYATI, HENDRIUS CANDRA, SARIFAH SARIFAH, SITI NURLAILI, RULLY FATHONY, Orchids diversity of Situ Gunung, Sukabumi , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 5 No. 2 (2004)
- BUDI PRASETYO, TATIK CHIKMAWATI, EKO BAROTO WALUJO, ERVIZAL AMZU, Ethnoecology: The traditional landscape of Osing Tribe in Banyuwangi, Indonesia , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 19 No. 6 (2018)
- PUDJI WIDODO, ALEX HARTANA, TATIK CHIKMAWATI, Correlations between Degree of Petal Fusion, Leaf Size and Fruit Size: A Case in Syzygium (Myrtaceae) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 10 No. 3 (2009)
- MIFTAHUL HUDA FENDIYANTO, RIZKY DWI SATRIO, I DEWA KETUT KERTA WIDANA, MENTARI PUTRI PRATAMI, ISNA AROFATUN NIKMAH, DIDI DARMADI, Differential hierarchical metabolites expression of red/white Salacca sumatrana arillus and its molecular docking studies , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021)
- TATIK CHIKMAWATI, MIFTAHUDIN MIFTAHUDIN, J. PERRY GUSTAFSON, PCR-Based EST Mapping in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) , Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity: Vol. 10 No. 2 (2009)