New corn resistant lines to stalk rot disease (Dickeya zeae) in Indonesia

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

SURIANI
BAHARUDDIN PATANDJENGI
AMRAN MUIS
MUHAMMAD JUNAID
HISHAR MIRSAM
MUHAMMAD AZRAI
ROY EFENDI
AMELIA SEBAYANG

Abstract

Abstract. Suriani, Patandjengi B, Muis A, Junaid M, Mirsam H, Azrai M, Efendi R, Sebayang A. 2023. New corn resistant lines to stalk rot disease (Dickeya zeae) in Indonesia. Biodiveritas 24: 3190-3200. Stalk rot disease caused by Dickeya zeae is one of the important diseases of corn in Indonesia. Host resistance cultivars are an effective and sustainable control measure of the disease. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the resistance of 15 S1 hybrid maize lines to stalk rot disease. The research was conducted in two seasons (DS and WS) using a randomized block design with 3 replications. The D. zeae suspension with 108cfu/mL concentration was inoculated into the plant test 45 Days After Planting (DAP). Disease incidence and severity were observed during the two seasons. The results showed that all tested lines were infected with stalk rot disease but had various resistance reactions. Disease incidence and severity in the dry season were higher than in the rainy season. In the rainy season all test lines followed the 3 models of disease development, but in the dry season, all lines followed the monomolecular model. Further analysis showed that 3 lines of hybrid maize had the lowest AUDPC value with a protection index of more than 50% in two growing seasons. Stalk lignin content had negative correlation with a disease incidence of -0.60877, so it can be used as a parameter of plant resistance to disease. Tested lines that show resistance to the disease could potentially be useful as new varieties of maize.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

References
Adesh K, Singh HM, Harleen K, Roomi R, Singh PP. 2017. Studies on survival of Dickeya zeae causing agent of bacterial stalk rot disease of maize. Intl J Agric Sci 9: 3913-3916.
Adorada DL, Stodart BJ, Cruz, CV, Gregorio G, Pangga I, Ash GJ. 2013. Standardizing resistance screening to Pseudomonas fuscovaginae and evaluation of rice germplasm at seedling and adult plant growth stages. Euphyt 192: 1-16. DOI: 10.1007/s10681-012-0804-z.
Ahamad S, Lal B, Kher D. 2015. Screening of maize germplasms against stalk rot diseases in the intermediate zone of Jammu Region. Intl J Innov Sci Eng Technol 2: 1024-1032.
Aminah DI. 2020. Karakter Fenotipe, Identitas dan Patogenesitas Dickeya zeae Penyebab Penyakit Busuk Batang Jagung di Indonesia. [Thesis]. Universitas Lampung, Lampung. [Indonesian]
Andersen EJ, Ali S, Byamukama E, Yen Y, Nepal MP. 2018. Disease resistance mechanisms in plants. Genes 9: 1-30. DOI: 10.3390/genes9070339.
Anonymous. 2019. Laporan Hasil Pemantauan Daerah Sebar Organisme Penganggu Tanamana Karantina (OPTK) Tahun 2019. Stasiun Karantina Kelas II Mamuju. Badan Karantina Pertanian, Kementerian Pertanian, Mamuju. [Indonesian]
Ansermet M, Schaerer S, Kellenberger I, Tallant M, Dupuis B. 2016. Influence of seed-borne and soil-carried inocula of Dickeya spp. on potato plant transpiration and symptom expression. Eur J Plant Pathol 145 (2): 459-467. DOI:10.1007/s10658-016-0859-0.
Arya A. 2018. Role of endophytes in plant disease management. Intl J Chem Stud 6: 1651-1655. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-6275-4_19.
Astiko W, Sudantha IM. 2023. The effect of legundi (Vitex trifolia) biofungicide doses fermented with Trichoderma on Fusarium wilt disease in several shallot varieties (Allium ascalonicum L.). Intl J Innov Sci Res Tech 8: 19-26.
Bande LOS, Hadisutrisno B, Somowiyarjo S, Sunarminto BH. 2015. Epidemi penyakit busuk pangkal batang lada pada kondisi lingkungan yang bervariasi. Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika 15: 95-103. DOI: 10.23960/j.hptt.11595-103. [Indonesian]
Caulier S, Gillis A, Colau G, Licciardi F, Liépin M, Desoignies N, Modrie P, Legrève A, Mahillon J, Bragard C. 2018. Versatile antagonistic activities of soil-borne Bacillus spp. and Pseudomonas spp. against Phytophthora infestans and other potato pathogens. F Microbio 9: 1-15. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00143.
Directorate of Maize Research India. 2012. Inoculation Methods and Disease Rating Scales for Maize Diseases. ICAR.
Fetene DY, Birhan M, Zeleke T. 2020. Screening of rice germplasms for their resistance against sheath rot disease (Sarocladium oryzae) at Fogera, Ethiopia. J Plant Pathol Microbio 11: 518. DOI: 10.35248/2157-7471.20.11.518.
Guan Y, Chen W, Wu Y, Hu Y, Wang H, He Z, Zheng H. 2020. First report of corn stalk rot caused by Dickeya zeae on sweet corn in Shanghai, China. J Plant Pathol 102: 557-558. DOI:10.1007/s42161-019-00447-8.
Gudero G, Hussien T, Dejene M, Biazin B. 2018. Integrated management of tomato late blight [Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary] through host plant resistance and reduced frequency of fungicide in Arbaminch Areas, Southern, Ethiopia. J Bio Agri Health 8: 94-109.
Hartati NS, Sudarmonowati E, Suharsono, Sofyan K. 2011. Analisis kuantitatif dan uji histokimia lignin sengon. Widyariset 14: 525-534. [Indonesian]
Hobbelen PHF, Paveley ND, Bosch FVD. 2014. The emergence of resistance to fungicides. PLoS One 9: 1-14. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091910.
Hooda KS, Bagaria PK, Khokhar, Mukesh, Kaur, Harleen, Rakshit S. 2018. Mass Screening Techniques for Resistance to Maize Diseases. ICAR, Indian Institute of Maize Research.
Kanaan MHG. 2021. The negative effects of chemical pesticides and their consequences on public health and the environment. EC Vete Sci 6: 28.
Khandare PM, Magar SJ, Kadam VA. 2018. Epidemiology of sunflower necrosis disease. Intl J Curr Microbio Appl Sci 6: 2402-2407.
Kumar A, Hunjan MS, Kaur H, Kaur R, Singh PP. 2016. Evaluation of management of bacterial stalk rot of maize (Dickeya zeae) using some chemicals and bio-agents. J Appl Nat Sci 8: 1146-1151.
Kumar A, Hunjan MS, Kaur H, Rawal R, Kumar A, Singh PP. 2017. A review on bacterial stalk rot disease of maize caused by Dickeya zeae. J Appl Nat Sci 9: 1214-1225. DOI:10.31018/jans.v9i2.1348.
Ma QH, Zhu HH, Han, J. Q. 2017. Wheat ROP proteins modulate defense response through lignin metabolism. Plant Sci 262: 32-38. DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2017.04.017.
Maheshwari G, Mathur S, Gauba P. 2020. Disease resistant plants: A review. OmniSci: A Multi-Dis J 10: 16:1-6.
Mandal S, Kar I, Mukherjee AK, Acharya P. 2013. Elicitor-induced defense responses in Solanum lycopersicum against Ralstonia solanacearum. Sci World J 2013: 1-9. DOI:10.1155/2013/561056.
Martinez-Cisneros BA, Juarez-Lopez G, Valencia-Torres N, Duran-Peralta E, Mezzalama M. 2014. First report of bacterial stalk rot of maize caused by Dickeya zeae in Mexico. Plant Dis 98: 1267. DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-02-14-0198-PDN.
Mehmood Y, Khan AA. 2016. Effectiveness of resistant germplasm and biological control agents as a sustainable management for Fusarium wilt disease on chickpea. Intl J Agric Biol 18: 1-10. DOI: 10.17957/IJAB/15.0158.
Miedes E, Vanholme R, Boerjan W, Molina A. 2014. The role of the secondary cell wall in plant resistance to pathogens. F Plant Sci 5: 1-14. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2014.00358.
Mirsam H, Kalqutny SH, Suriani, Aqil M, Azrai M, Pakki S, Muis A, Djaenuddin N, Rauf AW, Muslimin. 2021a. Indigenous fungi from corn as a potential plant growth promoter and its role in Fusarium verticillioides suppression on corn. Heliyon 7: e07926. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07926.
Mirsam H, Suriani, Rahman AA, Pakki S, Azrai M, Prayitno OD. 2021b. Genotype resistance of hybrid corn varieties candidate against major corn diseases. In: Widiarta N, Muis A, Aqil M, Subekti NA, Andayani NN, Bidhari LA, Sebayang A (eds). Proceeding of The 2nd ICFST. Makassar, 23-24 September 2021. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/911/1/012058. [Indonesian]
O’Brien PA. 2017. Biological control of plant diseases. Austra Plant Patho 46. DOI: 10.1007/s13313-017-0481-4.
Odelade KA, Babalola OO. 2019. Bacteria, fungi and archaea domains in rhizospheric soil and their effects in enhancing agricultural productivity. Intl J Envi Res Pub Health 16: 3-19. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16203873.
Proki? A, Zlatkovi? N, Kuzmanovi? N, Ivanovi? M, Gaši? K. Pavlovi?, Obradovi? A. 2020. Identification and characterization of Dickeya zeae strains associated with maize stalk soft-rot in northern Serbia. Eur J Plant Pathol 157: 685-691. DOI:10.1007/s10658-020-02019-4.
Reverchon S, Nasser W. 2013. Dickeya ecology, environment sensing and regulation of virulence programme. Environ Microbiol Rep 5: 622-636. DOI: 10.1111/1758-2229.12073.
Sikirou R, Dossoumou ME, Honfoga J, Afari-Sefa V, Srinivasan R, Paret M, Bihon W. 2021. Screening of Amaranthus sp. varieties for resistance to bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. Horticulturae 7: 1-11. DOI: 10.3390/horticulturae7110465.
Slinkard K, Singleton VL. 1977. Total phenol analysis: Automation and comparison with manual methods. Am J Enol Vitic 28: 49-55. DOI: 10.5344/ajev.1977.28.1.49.
Subedi S, Subedi H, Neupane S. 2016. Status of maize stalk rot complex in Western Belts of Nepal and its integrated management. J Maize Res Dev 2: 30-42. DOI:10.3126/jmrd.v2i1.16213.
Suriani, Patandjengi B, Muis A, Junaid M, Mirsam H, Azrai M. 2023. Morpho-physiological and molecular characteristics of bacteria causing stalk rot disease on corn in Gorontalo, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 1749-1758. DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d240349.
Suriani, Sebayang A, Mirsam H, Pakki S, Azrai M, Muis A. 2021. Control of Fusarium verticillioides on corn with a combination of Bacillus subtilis TM3 formulation and botanical pesticides. Saudi J Bio Sci 28: 7000-7005. DOI:10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.07.083.
UnNabi S, Choudhary DK. 2015. Breeding for disease resistance. Agro New Let 14: 83-84.
Vazquez-Olivo G, López-Martínez LX, Contreras-Angulo L, Heredia JB. 2019. Antioxidant capacity of lignin and phenolic compounds from corn stover. Waste Biomass Val 10: 95-102. DOI:10.1007/s12649-017-0028-5.
Viriyasuthee W, Saepaisan S, Saksirirat W, Gleason ML, Chen RS, Jogloy S. 2019. Effective plant ages for screening for field resistance to Alternaria leaf spot (caused by Alternaria spp.) under natural infection in Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.). Agronomy 9: 1-9. DOI:10.3390/agronomy9110754.
Wang Y, Dong S. 2021. New roadmap for the breeding of disease-resistant and high-yield crops. Stress Biol 1: 1-3. DOI: 10.1007/s44154-021-00023-0.
Xu X. 2006. Modelling and interpreting disease progress in time. In Cooke B, Jones D, Kaye B (eds). The Epide of Plant Dis. Springer, Dordrecht. DOI:10.1007/1-4020-4581-6_8.
Yildiz RÇ, Aysan Y. 2022. Do?u Akdeniz bölgesinde yeti?en m?s?r (Zea mays) bitkisinin yeni bir bakteriyel hastal????: Dickeya zeae’n?n neden oldu?u bakteriyel sap çürüklü?ü. Must Kemal Üniv J of Agri Sci 27: 493-501. DOI: 10.37908/mkutbd.1119953.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>